uncus

uncus

English

Etymology

From Latin uncus (hook).

Pronunciation

Noun

uncus (plural unci)

  1. (zoology) A hook or claw.
  2. (anatomy, by extension) Any body part which is long, thin, and curved.
    1. (neuroanatomy) Specifically, the hooked end of the parahippocampal gyrus of the temporal lobe.
      Synonyms: uncinate gyrus, uncus gyri parahippocampalis

Derived terms

  • sliding uncus syndrome

Latin

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

    From Proto-Italic *onkos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ónkos (hook). Cognates include Ancient Greek ὄγκος (ónkos) and Sanskrit अङ्क (aṅká).

    Noun

    uncus m (genitive uncī); second declension

    1. hook, barb
      Synonym: uncīnus
    2. a hook used to drag criminals by the neck
    3. (medicine) a surgical instrument
    4. (New Latin, typography) a bracket
      uncus quadrātusa square bracket
      uncus rotundusa parenthesis
    Declension

    Second-declension noun.

    singular plural
    nominative uncus uncī
    genitive uncī uncōrum
    dative uncō uncīs
    accusative uncum uncōs
    ablative uncō uncīs
    vocative unce uncī
    Derived terms
    Descendants

    Etymology 2

      From uncus + -us.

      Adjective

      uncus (feminine unca, neuter uncum); first/second-declension adjective

      1. hooked, curved, barbed
      2. crooked, bent
      Declension

      First/second-declension adjective.

      Derived terms

      Further reading

      • uncus (noun)”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
      • uncus (noun)”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
      • uncus (adjective)”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
      • uncus (adjective)”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
      • uncus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.