tester

tester

See also: Tester

English

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈtɛstə/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈtɛstəɹ/
  • Audio (General Australian):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛstə(ɹ)

Etymology 1

From Middle English tester, from Old French testre, from Latin testura.

Noun

tester (plural testers)

  1. A canopy over a bed.
    • 1603, Michel de Montaigne, translated by John Florio, Essays, volume III, page 13:
      And I could as hardly spare my gloves as my shirt, or forbeare washing of my hands both in the mornng and rising from the table, or lye in a bed without a testerne and curtaines about it, as of most necessary things.
    • 1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 1, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:
      The half-dozen pieces [] were painted white and carved with festoons of flowers, birds and cupids. []   The bed was the most extravagant piece.  Its graceful cane half tester rose high towards the cornice and was so festooned in carved white wood that the effect was positively insecure, as if the great couch were trimmed with icing sugar.
  2. Something that overhangs something else; especially a canopy or soundboard over a pulpit.
    • 1851, Herman Melville, chapter 11, in Moby Dick:
      With our shaggy jackets drawn about our shoulders, we now passed the Tomahawk from one to the other, till slowly there grew over us a blue hanging tester of smoke, illuminated by the flame of the new-lit lamp.
Derived terms
Translations

Etymology 2

From Middle English tester, equivalent to test +‎ -er.

Noun

tester (plural testers)

  1. A person who administers a test.
    Hyponym: taster
  2. A device used for testing.
  3. (Australia, slang, obsolete) A punishment of 25 lashes (strokes of a whip) across a person′s back.[1]
  4. A sample of perfume available in a shop for customers to try before they buy.
  5. A miniature pot of paint for testing and comparison purposes.
  6. (cycling) A cyclist who focuses on success in time trials.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations

Etymology 3

    For testern, teston, from French teston. See tester (a covering), and compare testone, testoon.

    Noun

    tester (plural testers)

    1. An old French silver coin.
    2. (British, slang, dated) A sixpence.
      Synonyms: teston, tizzy
      • 1602, S[amuel] R[owlands], “How a Citizen was Serued by a Curtizan”, in Greenes Ghost Havnting Conie-catchers. [], London: Printed [by Peter Short?] for R[oger] Iackson, and I. North, [], →OCLC; republished in The Complete Works of Samuel Rowlands: 1598–1628: Now First Collected, volume I, [Glasgow]: Printed [by R. Anderson] for the Hunterian Club, 1880, →OCLC, page 42:
        When after their beaſtly ſport and pleaſure Mounſieur Libid[inoſo] heat of luſt was ſomewhat aſſwaged, and ready to goe, féeling his pocket for a venereall remuneration [i.e., a copper coin] finds nothing but a Teſter, or at leaſt ſo little, that it was not ſufficient to pleaſe dame Pleaſure for her hire. [...] My Ladie would not beléeue Monſ. Libid. a great while, but ſearched and féeled for more coine, [...]

    Etymology 4

    Inherited from Middle English tester; see testiere.

    Noun

    tester (plural testers)

    1. Alternative form of testiere (armor for a horse's head).
      • 2009 January 1, Madeleine Pelner Cosman, Linda Gale Jones, Handbook to Life in the Medieval World, 3-Volume Set, Infobase Publishing, →ISBN, page 275:
        A horse-head tester had cutouts for the animal's eyes and ears. A peytral protected the horse's breast, while the crinet, made of overlapping steel plates joined by leather straps or rivets, protected its neck.
      • 2003, Juliet R. V. Barker, The Tournament in England, 1100-1400, Boydell Press, →ISBN, page 175:
        The tester and crupper, together with the piser, which probably protected the chest, formed the basis of most horse armour []

    References

    1. ^ 1987, Robert Hughes, The Fatal Shore, 1996, paperback, →ISBN, Chapter 12.

    Anagrams

    Danish

    Verb

    tester

    1. present of teste

    Noun

    tester

    1. a tester; someone who tests
    2. an instrument used for testing
    3. a product sample

    Declension

    Declension of tester
    common
    gender
    singular plural
    indefinite definite indefinite definite
    nominative tester testeren testere testerene
    genitive testers testerens testeres testerenes

    References

    French

    Pronunciation

    Etymology 1

      From test +‎ -er.

      Verb

      tester

      1. to test
      Conjugation

      Etymology 2

      From Latin testārī.

      Verb

      tester

      1. (law) to write one's will

      Further reading

      Italian

      Etymology

        Borrowed from English tester.

        Noun

        tester m (invariable)

        1. multimeter
          Synonyms: multimetro, voltamperometro

        Latin

        Verb

        tester

        1. first-person singular present active subjunctive of testor

        Norwegian Bokmål

        Noun

        tester m

        1. indefinite plural of test

        Verb

        tester

        1. present of teste

        Polish

        Etymology

          Borrowed from English tester.

          Pronunciation

          • IPA(key): /ˈtɛs.tɛr/
          • Audio:(file)
          • Rhymes: -ɛstɛr
          • Syllabification: tes‧ter

          Noun

          tester m inan (related adjective testerski)

          1. tester (device that tests something)
          2. (cosmetics) tester (free sample bottle of perfume or cosmetic available in a shop for customers to try)
          3. (cosmetics) tester (small phial of perfume or cosmetic bought to try a fragrance without the commitment of a full-size bottle)
            Synonym: sampler

          Declension

          Noun

          tester m pers (female equivalent testerka)

          1. tester (person on whom drugs or cosmetics are tested)

          Declension

          Further reading

          • tester”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego[1] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
          • tester”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[2] (in Polish)
          • tester in PWN's encyclopedia

          Romanian

          Etymology

          Unadapted borrowing from English tester.

          Noun

          tester n (plural testere)

          1. tester

          Declension

          singular plural
          indefinite definite indefinite definite
          nominative-accusative tester testerul testere testerele
          genitive-dative tester testerului testere testerelor
          vocative testerule testerelor

          Swedish

          Noun

          tester

          1. indefinite plural of test