tendon

tendon

See also: tendón

English

Etymology

Borrowed from French tendon or Medieval Latin tendō, from Ancient Greek τένων (ténōn, sinew, tendon), modified by association with the verb tendō (to stretch). Compare Middle English thenoun.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtɛn.dən/
  • Audio (US):(file)

Noun

tendon (plural tendons)

  1. (anatomy) A tough band of flexible but inelastic fibrous collagen tissue that connects a muscle with its bony attachment and transmits the force which the muscle exerts.
    Synonym: sinew
    • 2016, Ian McEwan, Nutshell, Vintage, page 78:
      I hear a wrenching sound of tendons stretching and testing their anchors on the bone.
  2. (biology) The hamstring of a quadruped.
  3. (construction) A wire or bar used to strengthen prestressed concrete.

Derived terms

Translations

See also

References

Anagrams

Esperanto

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtendon/
  • Rhymes: -endon
  • Syllabification: ten‧don

Noun

tendon

  1. accusative singular of tendo

French

Etymology

    Borrowed from Medieval Latin tendō.

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    tendon m (plural tendons)

    1. tendon

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    • Romanian: tendon
    • ? Turkish: tendon

    Further reading

    Japanese

    Romanization

    tendon

    1. Rōmaji transcription of てんどん

    Romanian

    Etymology

    Borrowed from French tendon.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /tenˈdon/

    Noun

    tendon n (plural tendoane)

    1. (anatomy) tendon

    Declension

    singular plural
    indefinite definite indefinite definite
    nominative-accusative tendon tendonul tendoane tendoanele
    genitive-dative tendon tendonului tendoane tendoanelor
    vocative tendonule tendoanelor

    Derived terms

    References

    Turkish

    Etymology

    Borrowed from French tendon or from English tendon.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /tenˈdon/
    • Hyphenation: ten‧don

    Noun

    tendon (definite accusative tendonu, plural tendonlar)

    1. (anatomy) tendon
      Synonym: kiriş

    Further reading