suster

suster

See also: Suster and šuster

English

Noun

suster (plural susters)

  1. (African-American Vernacular) Pronunciation spelling of sister.
    • 2014 March, Udine C Fontenot Powel, Is This Time Forever?[1], page 247:
      Tigger turns to me and says “Mommy, that was my brudder and suster!”

Alternative forms

Anagrams

Afrikaans

Etymology

    From Dutch zuster, from Middle Dutch suster, from Old Dutch swester, from Proto-Germanic *swestēr, from Proto-Indo-European *swésōr.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /sœstər/
    • Audio:(file)

    Noun

    suster (plural susters)

    1. sister
      Synonym: sus

    Coordinate terms

    Derived terms

    Indonesian

    Etymology

      From Dutch zuster (sister, nun, nurse), from Middle Dutch suster, from Old Dutch swester, from Proto-Germanic *swestēr, from Proto-Indo-European *swésōr.

      Pronunciation

      • (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈsustər/ [ˈsus.t̪ər]
      • Rhymes: -ustər
      • Syllabification: sus‧ter

      Noun

      sustêr (plural suster-suster or para suster)

      1. nun
        Synonym: biarawati
      2. (colloquial) nurse (female)
        Synonyms: juru rawat, ners, perawat

      Derived terms

      • susteran

      Further reading

      Middle Dutch

      Etymology

        From Old Dutch swester, from Proto-Germanic *swestēr, from Proto-Indo-European *swésōr.

        Noun

        suster f

        1. sister
        2. sister, nun

        Inflection

        Strong feminine noun
        singular plural
        nominative suster sustere
        accusative suster sustere
        genitive suster, sustere sustere
        dative suster, sustere susteren

        Descendants

        • Dutch: zuster
          • Afrikaans: suster
          • Berbice Creole Dutch: sosro, sosoro
          • Skepi Creole Dutch: soster
          • Caribbean Hindustani: sester
          • Caribbean Javanese: soster, sester
          • Indonesian: suster
          • Saramaccan: soosútu
        • Limburgish: zöster

        Further reading

        • suster”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
        • Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929), “suster (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I

        Middle English

        Alternative forms

        Etymology

          From Old English sweostor, swustor, sweoster, in turn from Proto-West Germanic *swester, from Proto-Germanic *swestēr, from Proto-Indo-European *swésōr. Some forms are influenced by Old Norse systir.

          Pronunciation

          • IPA(key): /ˈsustər/, /ˈsistər/
          • IPA(key): /ˈswustər/ (Early Middle English)
          • IPA(key): /ˈzustər/, /ˈzistər/ (Southern)

          Noun

          suster (plural sustren or sustres or (rare) suster, genitive singular sustres or suster)

          1. A sister or step-sister; a female sibling.
          2. A (Christian) woman (i.e. as a "sister in life/Christ")
          3. A nun, anchoress; a woman living a religious lifestyle.
          4. (nautical) A catch to secure cords at sea.

          Descendants

          References

          Portuguese

          Etymology

          Altered from Old Galician-Portuguese sostẽer, from Latin sustinēre (to sustain).

          Pronunciation

           
           
          • (Portugal) IPA(key): /suʃˈteɾ/
            • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /suʃˈte.ɾi/

          • Hyphenation: sus‧ter

          Verb

          suster (first-person singular present sustenho, first-person singular preterite sustive, past participle sustido)

          1. to support (to keep from falling)
            Synonyms: apoiar, suportar, sustentar
          2. to sustain (to provide for or nourish something)
            Synonyms: alimentar, nutrir, tratar
          3. to detain (to keep (someone) from proceeding)
            Synonyms: conter, deter, parar
          4. to contain; to enclose
            Synonym: restringir

          Conjugation

          Derived terms

          Further reading

          West Frisian

          Etymology

            From Old Frisian swester, from Proto-Germanic *swestēr, from Proto-Indo-European *swésōr.

            Noun

            suster c (plural susters, diminutive susterke)

            1. sister
              Coordinate term: broer

            Further reading

            • suster”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011