superbe

superbe

See also: supèrbe and süperbe

French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sy.pɛʁb/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Audio (Switzerland (Valais)):(file)
  • Audio (France (Vosges)):(file)

Etymology 1

    Learned borrowing from Latin superbus.

    Adjective

    superbe (plural superbes)

    1. superb; excellent, impressive
    2. haughty
      Synonym: hautin
    Derived terms

    Noun

    superbe m or f by sense (plural superbes)

    1. proud, arrogant person[1]

    Etymology 2

    Learned borrowing from Latin superbia.[2]

    Noun

    superbe f (uncountable)

    1. pride, arrogance[3]
      Synonyms: orgueil, arrogance

    References

    1. ^ superbe”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
    2. ^ superbe”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
    3. ^ [1].

    Further reading

    German

    Pronunciation

    Adjective

    superbe

    1. inflection of superb:
      1. strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular
      2. strong nominative/accusative plural
      3. weak nominative all-gender singular
      4. weak accusative feminine/neuter singular

    Italian

    Adjective

    superbe

    1. feminine plural of superbo

    Latin

    Etymology 1

      From superbus (proud, superb; excellent, splendid; arrogant, haughty) + (suffix forming adverbs from adjectives).

      Adverb

      superbē (comparative superbius, superlative superbissimē)

      1. (in a good sense) proudly, superbly; excellently, splendidly, brilliantly, magnificently
      2. (in a bad sense) arrogantly, haughtily
        • c. 4 BCE – 65 CE, Seneca Minor, Epistulae Morales ad Lucilium 47.17:
          Quārē nōn est quod fastīdiōsī istī tē dēterreant quōminus servīs tuīs hilarem tē praestēs et nōn superbē superiōrem; cōlant potius tē quam timeant.
          Therefore there is no reason for those arrogant people to deter you from being affable and not haughtily superior to your slaves; let them respect you rather than fear you.

      Etymology 2

      Adjective

      superbe

      1. vocative masculine singular of superbus

      References

      • superbe”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
      • superbe”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
      • superbe”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.