substantia
Interlingua
Etymology
Borrowed from English substance, French substance, Italian sostànza, Spanish sustancia and Portuguese substância; all from Latin substantia. Compare German Substanz and Russian субста́нция (substáncija).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /subˈstan.sja/
- Rhymes: -ansja
- Hyphenation: sub‧stan‧tia
Noun
substantia (plural substantias)
- substance
- in substantia ― in substance
Related terms
- consubstantial
- consubstantiation
- insubstantial
- insubstantialitate
- substantial
- substantialitate
- substantive
- transsubstantiar
Latin
Etymology 1
From substantis + -ia. Compare Ancient Greek ῠ̔πόκειμαι (hŭpókeimai).
Pronunciation
- substantia:
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [sʊpˈstan.ti.a]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [subˈstan.t͡si.a]
- Hyphenation: sub‧stan‧ti‧a
- substantiā:
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [sʊpˈstan.ti.aː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [subˈstan.t͡si.a]
- Hyphenation: sub‧stan‧ti‧ā
Noun
substantia f (genitive substantiae); first declension
Declension
First-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | substantia | substantiae |
| genitive | substantiae | substantiārum |
| dative | substantiae | substantiīs |
| accusative | substantiam | substantiās |
| ablative | substantiā | substantiīs |
| vocative | substantia | substantiae |
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- → Catalan: substància
- Corsican: sustanza
- Dalmatian: sostuanza
- → Danish: substans
- → English: substance
- French: substance
- Friulian: sustance
- Galician: substancia
- German: Substanz
- Italian: sostànza
- → Middle Irish: substaint
- Occitan: substença
- Portuguese: sustança, substância, substancia (pre-standardization spelling)
- Romanian: substanță
- → Russian: субста́нция (substáncija), (pre-1918 spelling) субста́нція (substáncija)
- Sardinian: sustanzia
- Spanish: substancia, sustancia
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [sʊpˈstan.ti.a]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [subˈstan.t͡si.a]
- Hyphenation: sub‧stan‧ti‧a
Participle
substantia
- nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural of substāns
Further reading
- “substantĭa”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- substantia in Georges, Karl Ernst; Georges, Heinrich (1913–1918), Ausführliches lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch, 8th edition, volume 2, Hahnsche Buchhandlung, column 2882
- R. E. Latham, D. R. Howlett, & R. K. Ashdowne, editors (1975–2013), “substantia”, in Dictionary of Medieval Latin from British Sources[1], London: Oxford University Press for the British Academy, →ISBN, →OCLC
- “substantia”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 1500.
- Harm Pinkster, editor (2018), “substantia”, in Woordenboek Latijn/Nederlands[2], 7th revised edition, Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press, →ISBN, →OCLC
- Latino-Sinicum [translated as: 體/体 (tǐ); 本質/本质 (běnzhì); 題目/题目 (tímù); 財帛/财帛 (cáibó)], in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
- "SUBSTANTIA", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “substantia”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers