sprint

sprint

See also: šprint and Sprint

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Alteration of earlier sprent (to leap; bound; dart), from Northern Middle English sprenten, from Old Norse *sprenta (for later spretta), from Proto-Germanic *sprantijaną, causative of Proto-Germanic *sprintaną (to jump up; bounce), from Proto-Indo-European *sprend-, *sprendʰ- (to flinch; jump), from Proto-Indo-European *sper- (to twitch; fidget; flinch; jump; be quick). Cognate with Middle High German sprenzen (to sprinkle; splash), Swedish spritta (to startle), Icelandic spretta (to spring forth; emerge; arise; develop).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /spɹɪnt/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɪnt

Noun

sprint (plural sprints)

  1. A short race at top speed.
  2. A burst of speed or activity.
  3. (software engineering) In Agile software development, a period of development of a fixed time that is preceded and followed by meetings.

Descendants

Translations

Verb

sprint (third-person singular simple present sprints, present participle sprinting, simple past sprinted or (nonstandard, humorous) sprant, past participle sprinted or (nonstandard, humorous) sprant or (nonstandard, humorous) sprunt)

  1. (ambitransitive) To run, cycle, etc. at top speed for a short period.

Translations

Derived terms

Anagrams

Czech

Etymology

Borrowed from English sprint.

Noun

sprint m inan

  1. sprint

Declension

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from English sprint.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sprɪnt/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: sprint
  • Rhymes: -ɪnt

Noun

sprint m (plural sprints or sprinten, diminutive sprintje n)

  1. sprint

Derived terms

French

Etymology

    Borrowed from English sprint.

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    sprint m (plural sprints)

    1. sprint, short top-speed race

    Further reading

    German

    Pronunciation

    Verb

    sprint

    1. singular imperative of sprinten

    Indonesian

    Etymology

    Unadapted borrowing from English sprint

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈsprɪn(t)/

    Noun

    sprint (plural sprint-sprint)

    1. (sports) sprint: a short race at top speed
      Synonym: lari cepat

    Derived terms

    • antarsprint

    Further reading

    Italian

    Etymology

    Unadapted borrowing from English sprint.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈsprint/
    • Rhymes: -int
    • Hyphenation: sprìnt

    Noun

    sprint m (invariable)

    1. sprint (short, fast race)
      sprint finalefinal sprint
    2. vivacity, brio

    Noun

    sprint f (invariable)

    1. (automotive) a car having strong acceleration

    Polish

    Etymology

    Borrowed from English sprint, from Middle English sprenten, from Old Norse *sprenta, from Proto-Germanic *sprantijaną, causative of *sprintaną, from Proto-Indo-European *sprend-, *sprendʰ-, from *sper-.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈsprint/
    • Audio:(file)
    • Rhymes: -int
    • Syllabification: sprint

    Noun

    sprint m inan

    1. (athletics) sprint (short race at top speed)
    2. sprint (burst of speed or activity)

    Declension

    adjective

    Further reading

    • sprint”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego[1] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
    • sprint”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[2] (in Polish)

    Portuguese

    Etymology

    Unadapted borrowing from English sprint.

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    sprint m (plural sprints)

    1. sprint (short race at top speed)
    2. sprint (burst of speed or activity)

    Further reading

    Romanian

    Etymology

    Borrowed from French sprint.

    Noun

    sprint n (plural sprinturi)

    1. sprint

    Declension

    singular plural
    indefinite definite indefinite definite
    nominative-accusative sprint sprintul sprinturi sprinturile
    genitive-dative sprint sprintului sprinturi sprinturilor
    vocative sprintule sprinturilor

    Serbo-Croatian

    Etymology

    Borrowed from English sprint.

    Noun

    sprȉnt m inan (Cyrillic spelling спри̏нт)

    1. sprint

    Spanish

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈspɾint/ [ˈspɾĩn̪t̪]
      • Rhymes: -int
      • Syllabification: sprint
    • IPA(key): /esˈpɾint/ [esˈpɾĩn̪t̪]
      • Rhymes: -int

    Noun

    sprint m (plural sprints)

    1. alternative spelling of esprint

    Further reading

    Swedish

    Noun

    sprint c

    1. a small (metal) pin (in a lock, grenade, fire extinguisher or the like)
      dra ur sprinten
      pull out the pin
    2. a sprint (short race)

    Declension

    References