sopesar

sopesar

Portuguese

Etymology

From so- +‎ pesar. Cognate with Spanish sopesar, Italian soppesare, French soupeser.

Pronunciation

 
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /su.pɨˈzaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /su.pɨˈza.ɾi/

  • Hyphenation: so‧pe‧sar

Verb

sopesar (first-person singular present sopeso, first-person singular preterite sopesei, past participle sopesado)

  1. to distribute equally
  2. to equilibrate
  3. (figuratively) to evaluate, to weigh up

Conjugation

    Conjugation of sopesar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal sopesar
Personal sopesar sopesares sopesar sopesarmos sopesardes sopesarem
Gerund
sopesando
Past participle
Masculine sopesado sopesados
Feminine sopesada sopesadas
Indicative
Present sopeso sopesas sopesa sopesamos sopesais sopesam
Imperfect sopesava sopesavas sopesava sopesávamos sopesáveis sopesavam
Preterite sopesei sopesaste sopesou sopesamos1, sopesámos2 sopesastes sopesaram
Pluperfect sopesara sopesaras sopesara sopesáramos sopesáreis sopesaram
Future sopesarei sopesarás sopesará sopesaremos sopesareis sopesarão
Conditional sopesaria sopesarias sopesaria sopesaríamos sopesaríeis sopesariam
Subjunctive
Present sopese sopeses sopese sopesemos sopeseis sopesem
Imperfect sopesasse sopesasses sopesasse sopesássemos sopesásseis sopesassem
Future sopesar sopesares sopesar sopesarmos sopesardes sopesarem
Imperative
Affirmative sopesa sopese sopesemos sopesai sopesem
Negative (não) não sopeses não sopese não sopesemos não sopeseis não sopesem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

Inherited from Old Spanish sopesar (mid-13th c.). By surface analysis, so- (“sub-”) +‎ pesar (“to weigh”). Cognate with Portuguese sopesar, Italian soppesare, French soupeser.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sopeˈsaɾ/ [so.peˈsaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: so‧pe‧sar

Verb

sopesar (first-person singular present sopeso, first-person singular preterite sopesé, past participle sopesado)

  1. to evaluate, to weigh, to weigh up, to consider
    Synonym: sompesar

Conjugation

    Conjugation of sopesar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive sopesar
gerund sopesando
past participle masculine feminine
singular sopesado sopesada
plural sopesados sopesadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present sopeso sopesastú
sopesásvos 		sopesa sopesamos sopesáis sopesan
imperfect sopesaba sopesabas sopesaba sopesábamos sopesabais sopesaban
preterite sopesé sopesaste sopesó sopesamos sopesasteis sopesaron
future sopesaré sopesarás sopesará sopesaremos sopesaréis sopesarán
conditional sopesaría sopesarías sopesaría sopesaríamos sopesaríais sopesarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present sopese sopesestú
sopesésvos2 		sopese sopesemos sopeséis sopesen
imperfect
(ra) 		sopesara sopesaras sopesara sopesáramos sopesarais sopesaran
imperfect
(se) 		sopesase sopesases sopesase sopesásemos sopesaseis sopesasen
future1 sopesare sopesares sopesare sopesáremos sopesareis sopesaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative sopesatú
sopesávos 		sopese sopesemos sopesad sopesen
negative no sopeses no sopese no sopesemos no sopeséis no sopesen

1Rare; now chiefly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tuteo-form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of sopesar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive sopesar dative sopesarme sopesarte sopesarle, sopesarse sopesarnos sopesaros sopesarles, sopesarse
accusative sopesarme sopesarte sopesarlo, sopesarla, sopesarse sopesarnos sopesaros sopesarlos, sopesarlas, sopesarse
with gerund sopesando dative sopesándome sopesándote sopesándole, sopesándose sopesándonos sopesándoos sopesándoles, sopesándose
accusative sopesándome sopesándote sopesándolo, sopesándola, sopesándose sopesándonos sopesándoos sopesándolos, sopesándolas, sopesándose
with informal second-person singular tuteo imperative sopesa dative sopésame sopésate sopésale sopésanos not used sopésales
accusative sopésame sopésate sopésalo, sopésala sopésanos not used sopésalos, sopésalas
with informal second-person singular voseo imperative sopesá dative sopesame sopesate sopesale sopesanos not used sopesales
accusative sopesame sopesate sopesalo, sopesala sopesanos not used sopesalos, sopesalas
with formal second-person singular imperative sopese dative sopéseme not used sopésele, sopésese sopésenos not used sopéseles
accusative sopéseme not used sopéselo, sopésela, sopésese sopésenos not used sopéselos, sopéselas
with first-person plural imperative sopesemos dative not used sopesémoste sopesémosle sopesémonos sopesémoos sopesémosles
accusative not used sopesémoste sopesémoslo, sopesémosla sopesémonos sopesémoos sopesémoslos, sopesémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative sopesad dative sopesadme not used sopesadle sopesadnos sopesaos sopesadles
accusative sopesadme not used sopesadlo, sopesadla sopesadnos sopesaos sopesadlos, sopesadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative sopesen dative sopésenme not used sopésenle sopésennos not used sopésenles, sopésense
accusative sopésenme not used sopésenlo, sopésenla sopésennos not used sopésenlos, sopésenlas, sopésense

Further reading

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