senator

senator

See also: Senator and senátor

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin senātor, ultimately from senex (old), equivalent to senate +‎ -or.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈsɛn.ə.tə/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /ˈsɛn.ə.tɚ/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • Hyphenation: sen‧a‧tor

Noun

senator (plural senators)

  1. A member, normally elected, in the house or chamber of a legislature called a senate, as, for instance, the legislatures of the United States and Canada.
    • 2003, Olga Gardner Galvin, The Alphabet Challenge, Page 31
      It was disbanded when Derrick was only six, after that grouchy old ultra-Libertarian Senator Timothy de Illy made “welfare hotel for Third-World nations” a household catchphrase.
    • 2007, Joe Biden, Promises to Keep[1], New York: Random House, published 2008, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 78:
      I was a United States senator-elect at age thirty.
  2. (dated) A member of any legislative body or parliament, particularly the British Parliament.
  3. (historical) A member of the ancient Roman Senate.
  4. (historical) A member of a governing council in other states in the ancient world.
  5. A member of the ruler’s council or governing council in general, a leading statesman.[1]
  6. (obsolete) An important church official.
  7. In Germany, a minister of the executive branch of government in the city states of Berlin, Bremen, and Hamburg; and a government official of cities that were part of the Hanseatic League.

Coordinate terms

Derived terms

Translations

References

  1. ^ Alexander M[ansfield] Burrill (1850–1851), “SENATOR”, in A New Law Dictionary and Glossary: [], volume (please specify |part= or |volume=I or II), New York, N.Y.: John S. Voorhies, [], →OCLC.

Further reading

Anagrams

Danish

Etymology

From Latin senātor.

Noun

senator c (singular definite senatoren, plural indefinite senatorer)

  1. (politics) senator

Declension

Declension of senator
common
gender
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative senator senatoren senatorer senatorerne
genitive senators senatorens senatorers senatorernes

References

Dutch

Etymology

From Latin senātor, ultimately from senex (old).

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: se‧na‧tor

Noun

senator m (plural senatoren or senators, diminutive senatortje n)

  1. (politics) senator

Descendants

  • Indonesian: senator

Indonesian

Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch senator, from Latin senātor, ultimately from senex (old).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /se.ˈna.tɔr/
  • Rhymes: -tɔr
  • Hyphenation: se‧na‧tor

Noun

senator (plural senator-senator)

  1. senator:
    1. (government) a member, normally elected, in the house or chamber of a legislature called a senate, as, for instance, the legislatures of the United States and Canada
    2. (historical) a member of the ancient Roman Senate
    3. (historical) a member of a governing council in other states in the ancient world
    4. a member of the ruler’s council or governing council in general, a leading statesman

Further reading

Ladin

Noun

senator f (plural senatores)

  1. (politics) senator

Latin

Etymology

From senātus (senate) +‎ -tor, originally from senex (old).

Pronunciation

Noun

senātor m (genitive senātōris, feminine senātrīx); third declension

  1. (politics) senator (a member of the Roman Senate)
    • 106 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, Cato Maior de Senectute 16.56:
      In agrīs erant tum senātōrēs — id est, senēs — siquidem arantī L. Quīnctiō Cincinnātō nūntiātum est eum Dictātōrem esse factum; [] .
      In those days, senators — that is to say, “elders” — lived in the countryside. Indeed, it was while he was plowing that Lucius Quinctius Cincinnatus received the news that he had been appointed Dictator.
      (Note the etymology.)

Declension

Third-declension noun.

Derived terms

Descendants

References

  • senator”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • senator”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • senator in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)), Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016

Norwegian Bokmål

Noun

senator m (definite singular senatoren, indefinite plural senatorer, definite plural senatorene)

  1. (politics) senator

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

senator m (definite singular senatoren, indefinite plural senatorar, definite plural senatorane)

  1. (politics) senator

References

Old French

Etymology

From Latin senātor.

Noun

senator oblique singularm (oblique plural senators, nominative singular senators, nominative plural senator)

  1. senator (in Ancient Rome)

Polish

Etymology

    Learned borrowing from Latin senātor.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /sɛˈna.tɔr/
    • Audio:(file)
    • Rhymes: -atɔr
    • Syllabification: se‧na‧tor

    Noun

    senator m pers (female equivalent senatorka, related adjective senatorski)

    1. (government, politics) senator (a member in the house or chamber of a legislature called a senate)
      Hypernym: parlamentarzysta
    2. (government, historical) senator (a member of an assembly of higher secular and clerical officials in the Kingdom of Poland or the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth)
    3. (government) senator (a member of a local parliament in each of the states of the United States of America)
    4. (Ancient Rome, government, historical) senator (a member of the Roman Senate)
    5. (government) senator (a member of a city council in some cities)
    6. (education) senator (a member of a college made up of the rector, vice-rectors, deans, and representatives of academic staff, students, and administrative staff, holding leadership positions at a university)
    7. (zoology) older and strong male in a group of baboons

    Declension

    Derived terms

    nouns
    • senatorostwo
    • senatorstwo
    adjective

    Further reading

    • senator”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego[3] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
    • senator”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[4] (in Polish)
    • senator in PWN's encyclopedia

    Romanian

    Etymology

    From French sénateur, Latin senātor.

    Noun

    senator m (plural senatori, feminine equivalent senatoare or senatrice)

    1. (politics) senator

    Declension

    singular plural
    indefinite definite indefinite definite
    nominative-accusative senator senatorul senatori senatorii
    genitive-dative senator senatorului senatori senatorilor
    vocative senatorule senatorilor

    Serbo-Croatian

    Etymology

    From sènāt.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /sěnaːtor/
    • Hyphenation: se‧na‧tor

    Noun

    sènātor m anim (Cyrillic spelling сѐна̄тор)

    1. (politics) senator

    Declension

    Declension of senator
    singular plural
    nominative senator senatori
    genitive senatora senatora
    dative senatoru senatorima
    accusative senatora senatore
    vocative senatore senatori
    locative senatoru senatorima
    instrumental senatorom senatorima

    References

    • senator”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026

    Swedish

    Noun

    senator c

    1. (politics) senator (a member of a senate)

    Declension

    Anagrams