semitone

semitone

English

Etymology

    From semi- + tone.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈsɛmitoʊn/
    • Audio (Southern England):(file)

    Noun

    semitone (plural semitones)

    1. (music) One of two parts, equal or unequal, in which a whole tone is divided.
      1. The semitone in 12-tone equal temperament, with frequency ratio of the twelfth root of two.
    2. (music, by extension) Any of the pitches of a chromatic scale.
    3. (music) An interval equal to an augmented unison or a minor second, depending on the context and tuning system used.

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