schole

schole

English

Pronunciation

Noun

schole (plural scholes)

  1. Obsolete spelling of school.
    • 1570, Roger Ascham, The Scholemaster, A Preface to the Reader:
      Not long after our sitting doune, I haue strange newes brought me, sayth M. Secretarie, this morning, that diuerse Scholers of Eaton, be runne awaie from the Schole, for feare of beating.

Anagrams

Dutch

Verb

schole

  1. (dated or formal) singular past subjunctive of schuilen
  2. (dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of scholen

Middle Dutch

Etymology 1

From Latin schola, from Ancient Greek σχολή (skholḗ).

The regular outcome of Proto-West Germanic *skōlu would be Middle Dutch schoele. While attested, this form is very rare, and – importantly – the spelling oe was also used for oo in Middle Dutch. No modern dialect (outside of Low Saxon areas) appears to continue such a form. Instead, the dialects vary between lengthened ō (e.g. Maastricht Limburgish sjaol) and originally long ô (e.g. other Limburgish sjoel, sjoeal). Similar deviations are also found in Ripuarian Schull and Luxembourgish Schoul.

Noun

schōle or schôle f

  1. school (institute of learning)
Inflection
Weak feminine noun
singular plural
nominative schole scholen
accusative schole scholen
genitive schole, scholen scholen
dative schole, scholen scholen
Descendants
  • Dutch: school
    • Afrikaans: skool (see there for further descendants)
    • Berbice Creole Dutch: skul, sulu
    • Negerhollands: skoel, skool
    • Petjo: skola, sekola
    • Aukan: sikoo
    • ? Caribbean Hindustani: skul
    • Kwinti: skoro, skoo
    • Lokono: sulu
    • Papiamentu: skol, skool
    • Saramaccan: sikoò
    • Sranan Tongo: skoro
    • Trió: sikora
  • Limburgish: sjoel, sjoeal
  • West Flemish: schole
  • Zealandic: schole

Etymology 2

From Old Dutch *skola, from Proto-West Germanic *skulu (troop, group).

Noun

schōle f

  1. school, throng, swarm
  2. gathering, meeting
Inflection
Weak feminine noun
singular plural
nominative schōle schōlen
accusative schōle schōlen
genitive schōle, schōlen schōlen
dative schōle, schōlen schōlen
Descendants

Further reading

  • scole”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
  • Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929), “schole (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I

Middle English

Etymology 1

Noun

schole

  1. alternative form of scole (school)

Etymology 2

Noun

schole

  1. (Gloucestershire) alternative form of schovele