roder
Danish
Verb
roder
- present of rode
Dutch
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Adjective
roder
- inflection of rood:
- predicative comparative degree
- indefinite neuter singular comparative degree
French
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʁɔ.de/
Audio: (file) Audio (Switzerland (Valais)): (file) Audio (France (Somain)): (file)
Verb
roder
- (transitive) to polish, polish up
- (transitive) to wear in (a motor), to run in, to put through its paces
- (transitive) to polish up, hone (skills)
Conjugation
Conjugation of roder (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | roder | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | rodant /ʁɔ.dɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | rodé /ʁɔ.de/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | rode /ʁɔd/ |
rodes /ʁɔd/ |
rode /ʁɔd/ |
rodons /ʁɔ.dɔ̃/ |
rodez /ʁɔ.de/ |
rodent /ʁɔd/ |
| imperfect | rodais /ʁɔ.dɛ/ |
rodais /ʁɔ.dɛ/ |
rodait /ʁɔ.dɛ/ |
rodions /ʁɔ.djɔ̃/ |
rodiez /ʁɔ.dje/ |
rodaient /ʁɔ.dɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | rodai /ʁɔ.de/ |
rodas /ʁɔ.da/ |
roda /ʁɔ.da/ |
rodâmes /ʁɔ.dam/ |
rodâtes /ʁɔ.dat/ |
rodèrent /ʁɔ.dɛʁ/ | |
| future | roderai /ʁɔ.dʁe/ |
roderas /ʁɔ.dʁa/ |
rodera /ʁɔ.dʁa/ |
roderons /ʁɔ.dʁɔ̃/ |
roderez /ʁɔ.dʁe/ |
roderont /ʁɔ.dʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | roderais /ʁɔ.dʁɛ/ |
roderais /ʁɔ.dʁɛ/ |
roderait /ʁɔ.dʁɛ/ |
roderions /ʁɔ.də.ʁjɔ̃/ |
roderiez /ʁɔ.də.ʁje/ |
roderaient /ʁɔ.dʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | rode /ʁɔd/ |
rodes /ʁɔd/ |
rode /ʁɔd/ |
rodions /ʁɔ.djɔ̃/ |
rodiez /ʁɔ.dje/ |
rodent /ʁɔd/ |
| imperfect2 | rodasse /ʁɔ.das/ |
rodasses /ʁɔ.das/ |
rodât /ʁɔ.da/ |
rodassions /ʁɔ.da.sjɔ̃/ |
rodassiez /ʁɔ.da.sje/ |
rodassent /ʁɔ.das/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | rode /ʁɔd/ |
— | rodons /ʁɔ.dɔ̃/ |
rodez /ʁɔ.de/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Derived terms
- rodoir
- rodage
See also
Further reading
- “roder”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
Anagrams
Old English
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /ˈro.der/
Noun
roder m
- alternative form of rodor
Declension
Strong a-stem:
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | roder | roderas |
| accusative | roder | roderas |
| genitive | roderes | rodera |
| dative | rodere | roderum |
Swedish
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle Low German roder, from Old Saxon *rōthar, from Proto-West Germanic *rōþr.
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -uːdɛr
Noun
roder n
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | roder | roders |
| definite | rodret | rodrets | |
| plural | indefinite | roder | roders |
| definite | rodren | rodrens |
References
- “roder”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish)
- “roder”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
- “roder”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)