pyxis

pyxis

See also: Pyxis

English

Etymology

From Latin pyxis (small box). Doublet of box, piseog, and pyx.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpɪksɪs/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)

Noun

pyxis (plural pyxides)

  1. A small box.
  2. (botany) A capsule in which the lid separates from the top of the fruit to release the seeds.
    Synonym: pyxidium
  3. A nautical compass.
  4. (Christianity) The box in which ashes are stored for Ash Wednesday.
  5. (anatomy) acetabulum.

Translations

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin pyxis, from Ancient Greek πυξίς (puxís). Doublet of box, buks (shotgun), and bus (container).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpiksɪs/
  • Hyphenation: py‧xis

Noun

pyxis f (plural pyxiden or pyxissen, diminutive pyxisje n)

  1. various types of small box:
    1. (Roman Catholicism) a small box for storing consecrated hosts, e.g. in a tabernacle or for travel when tending to the sick
    2. (archaeology) a type of small box from Ancient Greece holding small, valuable items (such as jewellery, cosmetics or medicine)

Descendants

  • Indonesian: piksis

Further reading

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

    Borrowed from Ancient Greek πῠξῐ́ς (pŭxĭ́s).

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    pyxis f (genitive pyxidis); third declension

    1. a small box; for holding medicines or toiletries

    Declension

    Third-declension noun.

    singular plural
    nominative pyxis pyxidēs
    genitive pyxidis pyxidum
    dative pyxidī pyxidibus
    accusative pyxidem pyxidēs
    ablative pyxide pyxidibus
    vocative pyxis pyxidēs

    Derived terms

    • pyxidātus
    • pyxidicula
    • pyxidula

    Descendants

    References

    • pyxis”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • pyxis”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
    • "pyxis", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
    • pyxis”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
    • pyxis”, in The Perseus Project (1999), Perseus Encyclopedia[1]
    • pyxis”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
    • pyxis”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin