pro forma

pro forma

See also: proforma

English

Etymology

    Borrowed from Latin prō fōrmā.

    Pronunciation

    • Audio (US):(file)

    Adjective

    pro forma (not comparable)

    1. Occurring, undertaken, or performed as a perfunctory matter, in the interest of form, or for the sake of formality.
      • For quotations using this term, see Citations:pro forma.
    2. Of or relating to a document of form, especially an invoice sent in advance.
    3. Showing projected costs, liabilities, etc., especially as a result of an expected action or situation. (of a financial document)

    Translations

    Adverb

    pro forma (not comparable)

    1. Undertaken or performed as a perfunctory matter, in the interest of form, or for the sake of politeness.
      He greeted her pro forma.

    Noun

    pro forma (plural pro formas)

    1. A document that shows the standard entries of a form or similar document.

    See also

    Anagrams

    German

    Etymology

      Borrowed from Latin prō fōrmā.

      Pronunciation

      Adjective

      pro forma (indeclinable, predicative only)

      1. pro forma

      Adverb

      pro forma

      1. pro forma

      Italian

      Alternative forms

      • pro-forma (alternative spelling)

      Etymology

      Unadapted borrowing from Latin prō fōrmā (literally for form).

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /pro‿ˈfor.ma/
      • Rhymes: -orma
      • Hyphenation: pro‧fór‧ma

      Adjective

      pro forma (invariable)

      1. pro forma (occurring, undertaken, or performed as a perfunctory matter, in the interest of form, or for the sake of formality)

      Adverb

      pro forma

      1. pro forma (as a perfunctory matter, in the interest of form, or for the sake of politeness)
        • 1884, “Rassegna bibliografica [Bibliographic review]”, in Archivio storico italiano [Italian historical archive], volume 14, Florence: G[iovan] P[ietro] Vieusseux, Edouard Rott: La lutte pour les Alpes, page 73:
          Il Senato in tale occasione si limitò [] a chiedere, pro forma, consigli a Parigi
          On that occasion, the Senate only asked, pro forma, Paris for advice

      Noun

      pro forma m (invariable)

      1. formality (something said or done as a matter of form)
        • 1828 April 30, “Inghilterra: Londra 17 aprile”, in Gazzetta di Milano, Camera de' pari, page 2:
          Laonde [] un individuo può prendere il sacramento [] prima della sua elezione, come pro-forma
          Thus, [] an individual can take the sacrament [] before their election, as a formality

      References

      • pro forma in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

      Latin

      Etymology

      From prō (for) + the ablative singular of fōrma (form, figure). Literally meaning "for form" or "for the sake of form".

      Pronunciation

      Adverb

      prō fōrmā (not comparable)

      1. pro forma, for the sake of form only
        Synonyms: dicis causā, dicis ergō, dicis grātiā

      Polish

      Etymology

        Unadapted borrowing from Latin prō fōrmā.

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /prɔˈfɔr.ma/
        • Audio:(file)
        • Rhymes: -ɔrma
        • Syllabification: [please specify syllabification manually]
        • Homophone: proforma

        Adjective

        pro forma (not comparable, no derived adverb)

        1. (idiomatic, literary, postpositive) pro forma (for the sake of form only)

        Adverb

        pro forma (not comparable)

        1. (idiomatic, literary, postpositive) pro forma (undertaken or performed as a perfunctory matter, in the interest of form, or for the sake of politeness)

        Further reading

        • pro forma I”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego[1] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
        • pro forma II”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego[2] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
        • pro forma”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[3] (in Polish)

        Swedish

        Adverb

        pro forma (not comparable)

        1. pro forma (for the sake of form only)

        References