poutrer
French
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pu.tʁe/
Audio (France (Vosges)): (file) Audio (France (Lyon)): (file) Audio (France (Somain)): (file)
Verb
poutrer
Conjugation
Conjugation of poutrer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | poutrer | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | poutrant /pu.tʁɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | poutré /pu.tʁe/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | poutre /putʁ/ |
poutres /putʁ/ |
poutre /putʁ/ |
poutrons /pu.tʁɔ̃/ |
poutrez /pu.tʁe/ |
poutrent /putʁ/ |
| imperfect | poutrais /pu.tʁɛ/ |
poutrais /pu.tʁɛ/ |
poutrait /pu.tʁɛ/ |
poutrions /pu.tʁi.jɔ̃/ |
poutriez /pu.tʁi.je/ |
poutraient /pu.tʁɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | poutrai /pu.tʁe/ |
poutras /pu.tʁa/ |
poutra /pu.tʁa/ |
poutrâmes /pu.tʁam/ |
poutrâtes /pu.tʁat/ |
poutrèrent /pu.tʁɛʁ/ | |
| future | poutrerai /pu.tʁə.ʁe/ |
poutreras /pu.tʁə.ʁa/ |
poutrera /pu.tʁə.ʁa/ |
poutrerons /pu.tʁə.ʁɔ̃/ |
poutrerez /pu.tʁə.ʁe/ |
poutreront /pu.tʁə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | poutrerais /pu.tʁə.ʁɛ/ |
poutrerais /pu.tʁə.ʁɛ/ |
poutrerait /pu.tʁə.ʁɛ/ |
poutrerions /pu.tʁə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
poutreriez /pu.tʁə.ʁje/ |
poutreraient /pu.tʁə.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | poutre /putʁ/ |
poutres /putʁ/ |
poutre /putʁ/ |
poutrions /pu.tʁi.jɔ̃/ |
poutriez /pu.tʁi.je/ |
poutrent /putʁ/ |
| imperfect2 | poutrasse /pu.tʁas/ |
poutrasses /pu.tʁas/ |
poutrât /pu.tʁa/ |
poutrassions /pu.tʁa.sjɔ̃/ |
poutrassiez /pu.tʁa.sje/ |
poutrassent /pu.tʁas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | poutre /putʁ/ |
— | poutrons /pu.tʁɔ̃/ |
poutrez /pu.tʁe/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||