porta

porta

See also: Porta, portá, portà, pòrta, porta-, and pörta

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin porta (a gate). See port.

Noun

porta (plural portae) (anatomy)

  1. The part of the liver or other organ where its vessels and nerves enter; the hilum.
  2. The foramen of Monro.
    • 1882, Burt Green Wilder, Anatomical Technology:
      the porta permits the passage of injection mass from the aula into the procælia

References

Anagrams

Asturian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpoɾta/ [ˈpoɾ.t̪a]
  • Rhymes: -oɾta
  • Syllabification: por‧ta

Verb

porta

  1. inflection of portar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Catalan

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [ˈpɔr.tə]
  • IPA(key): (Valencia) [ˈpɔɾ.ta]
  • Audio (Catalonia):(file)

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Catalan porta, from Latin porta, from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (to pass through).

Noun

porta f (plural portes)

  1. doorway, gateway
  2. door
  3. (electronics) gate
    Coordinate terms: drenador, font
Derived terms

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

porta

  1. inflection of portar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

References

Crimean Tatar

Noun

porta (accusative [please provide], plural [please provide])

  1. bigger entrance door of courtyard, pylon

French

Pronunciation

Verb

porta

  1. third-person singular past historic of porter

Anagrams

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese porta, from Latin porta.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpɔɾta/ [ˈpɔɾ.t̪ɐ]
  • Rhymes: -ɔɾta
  • Hyphenation: por‧ta

Noun

porta f (plural portas)

  1. door
  2. doorway
  3. gate
    Synonym: portal
    • c. 1295, R. Lorenzo, editor, La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla, Ourense: I.E.O.P.F, page 886:
      quando a meterõ ena vila, nõ pode caber pela porta, et ouuerõ a tirar as portas et a enãchar a entrada
      when they took it to the town, it couldn't pass through the gate, and they had to remove the doors and widen the entrance
  4. entrance
    Synonym: entrada

Verb

porta

  1. inflection of portar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

References

Hungarian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin porta (entrance, passage, door).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈportɒ]
  • Hyphenation: por‧ta
  • Rhymes: -tɒ

Noun

porta (plural porták)

  1. parcel of land (with a house on it)
  2. hotel reception, reception desk, front desk
  3. (figuratively, colloquial) household, house (one's own home)

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative porta porták
accusative portát portákat
dative portának portáknak
instrumental portával portákkal
causal-final portáért portákért
translative portává portákká
terminative portáig portákig
essive-formal portaként portákként
essive-modal
inessive portában portákban
superessive portán portákon
adessive portánál portáknál
illative portába portákba
sublative portára portákra
allative portához portákhoz
elative portából portákból
delative portáról portákról
ablative portától portáktól
non-attributive
possessive – singular
portáé portáké
non-attributive
possessive – plural
portáéi portákéi
Possessive forms of porta
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. portám portáim
2nd person sing. portád portáid
3rd person sing. portája portái
1st person plural portánk portáink
2nd person plural portátok portáitok
3rd person plural portájuk portáik

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ porta in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN

Further reading

  • porta in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.

Icelandic

Noun

porta

  1. indefinite genitive plural of port

Indonesian

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin porta. Doublet of portal.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈpɔrta/ [ˈpɔr.t̪a]
  • Rhymes: -ɔrta
  • Syllabification: por‧ta

Noun

porta (plural porta-porta)

  1. (anatomy) porta (a short vein that carries blood into the liver)
  2. port
    1. (computing) a logical or physical construct in and from which data are transferred.
    2. (computing) a female connector of an electronic device, into which a cable's male connector can be inserted.

Alternative forms

Compounds

  • porta inframerah
  • porta panel datar digital
  • porta permainan
  • porta serial

Further reading

Interlingua

Noun

porta (plural portas)

  1. door

Italian

Etymology 1

From Latin porta, from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (to pass through).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpɔr.ta/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔrta
  • Hyphenation: pòr‧ta

Noun

porta f (plural porte)

  1. gate
  2. door
  3. (computing) port
  4. (soccer) goal

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpɔr.ta/, /ˈpor.ta/[1]
  • Rhymes: -ɔrta, -orta
  • Hyphenation: pòr‧ta, pór‧ta

Participle

porta f sg

  1. feminine singular of porto ((having) given, (having) handed)

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpɔr.ta/
  • Rhymes: -ɔrta
  • Hyphenation: pòr‧ta

Verb

porta

  1. inflection of portare:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

References

  1. ^ porta in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

Anagrams

Italiot Greek

Etymology

From Latin porta (gate, entrance).

Noun

porta f

  1. door

Ladin

Verb

porta

  1. inflection of porter:
    1. third-person singular/plural present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Latin

Etymology 1

    From Proto-Italic *portā, from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥téh₂, the feminine form of a perfect passive participle from *per- (to pass through/over). Cognate with portus, Ancient Greek πόρος (póros, means of passage).

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    porta f (genitive portae); first declension

    1. gate, especially of a city
    2. entrance, passage, door
      Synonyms: ingressus, līmen, initium, foris, iānua, ingressiō, vestibulum
      Antonym: abitus
    3. (figuratively) way, means
    Declension

    First-declension noun.

    Derived terms
    Descendants
    • Insular Romance:
      • Sardinian: polta, porta, pota
    • Balkano-Romance:
    • Italo-Dalmatian:
    • Rhaeto-Romance:
    • Northern Gallo-Romance:
      • Old French: porte (see there for further descendants)
    • Southern Gallo-Romance:
    • Ibero-Romance:

    Borrowings:

    Etymology 2

    Inflected form of portō (carry, bear).

    Pronunciation

    Verb

    portā

    1. singular present active imperative of portō

    References

    • porta”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • porta”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
    • "porta", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
    • porta”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
    • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
      • to go outside the gate: extra portam egredi
      • to barricade a door (a city-gate): valvas (portam) obstruere
      • to be on duty before the gates: stationes agere pro portis
      • to break down the gates: claustra portarum revellere
      • (ambiguous) to barricade the gates: portas obstruere (B. G. 5. 50)
      • (ambiguous) to break down the gates: portas refringere
    • porta”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
    • porta in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)), Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
    • porta”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
    • De Vaan, Michiel (2008), Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 482

    Latvian

    Noun

    porta m

    1. genitive singular of ports

    Macanese

    Etymology

    From Portuguese porta.

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    porta

    1. door

    Derived terms

    • porta-casa (front door)
    • porta-trás (back door)

    References

    Old Dutch

    Etymology

    From Proto-West Germanic *portā, which is a borrowing from Latin porta (gateway, passage).

    Noun

    porta f

    1. gate

    Inflection

    Descendants

    Further reading

    • porta”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012

    Old English

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈpor.tɑ/, [ˈporˠ.tɑ]

    Noun

    porta

    1. genitive plural of port

    Portuguese

    Pronunciation

     

    • (Rural Central Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈpɔɹ.tɐ/
    • Audio (Portugal (Porto)):(file)
    • Rhymes: (Brazil) -ɔʁtɐ, (Portugal, São Paulo) -ɔɾtɐ
    • Hyphenation: por‧ta

    Etymology 1

    From Old Galician-Portuguese porta, from Latin porta, from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (to pass through).

    Noun

    porta f (plural portas)

    1. door
    2. entrance
      Synonym: entrada
    3. (by extension) gateway
    4. (by extension) solution
      Synonym: solução
    5. (computing) port (connector of an electronic device)
    Derived terms

    Etymology 2

    See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

    Verb

    porta

    1. inflection of portar:
      1. third-person singular present indicative
      2. second-person singular imperative

    Further reading

    Serbo-Croatian

    Noun

    pȏrta f (Cyrillic spelling по̑рта)

    1. entrance

    Declension

    Sicilian

    Alternative forms

    • purta (Gallo-italic of Sicily)
    • potta (regressively assimilated, dialectal)
    • puaitta, puajtta (iotacized, dialectal)

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈpɔɾ.ta/ (standard)
    • IPA(key): [ˈpɔɾ.ta], [ˈpu-], [ˈpwe-], [ˈpwɔ-], [ˈpuɔ̯ɪ̯t.ta], [-t.ta], [pʊˈɔ̯ɪ̯-] (dialectal)
    • Rhymes: -orta
    • Hyphenation: pòr‧ta

    Etymology 1

    From Latin porta, from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (to pass through). Compare, for more, Galician, Portuguese, Italian, Corsican, and Neapolitan porta, Asturian and Spanish puerta.

    Noun

    porta f (plural porti)

    1. gate
    2. door
    3. (computing) port
    4. (soccer) goal
    Derived terms
    • diportu
    • dipurtari
    • mpurtanti
    • mpurtari
    • purtari
    • purtata
    • purtatu
    • purtazza
    • purteri
    • purticatu
    • purticeḍḍa
    • purtinaru
    • purtinarìa
    • purtuni
    • pòrticu
    • sport
    • spurtari
    • spurteḍḍu

    Etymology 2

    See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

    Verb

    porta

    1. inflection of purtari:
      1. third-person singular present indicative
      2. second-person singular imperative
    Derived terms
    • pigghia e porta

    Spanish

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈpoɾta/ [ˈpoɾ.t̪a]
    • Rhymes: -oɾta
    • Syllabification: por‧ta

    Etymology 1

    Borrowed from Latin porta. Doublet of puerta.

    Noun

    porta f (plural portas)

    1. (nautical) porthole
      Synonyms: tronera, ventanilla
    2. obsolete spelling of puerta
    Derived terms

    Etymology 2

    Verb

    porta

    1. inflection of portar:
      1. third-person singular present indicative
      2. second-person singular imperative

    Further reading

    Swedish

    Etymology

    Shortening of portförbjuda, from port (entrance, gateway, door) and förbjuda (prohibit, forbid).

    Verb

    porta (present portar, preterite portade, supine portat, imperative porta)

    1. to forbid somebody to enter, e.g. a shop, a pub or similar (often due to bad behavior during a previous visit)
      Han är portad från puben
      He's banned from the pub

    Conjugation

    Conjugation of porta (weak)
    active passive
    infinitive porta portas
    supine portat portats
    imperative porta
    imper. plural1 porten
    present past present past
    indicative portar portade portas portades
    ind. plural1 porta portade portas portades
    subjunctive2 porte portade portes portades
    present participle portande
    past participle portad

    1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.

    See also

    References

    Anagrams