perdix

perdix

See also: Perdix

Latin

Etymology

    Borrowed from Ancient Greek πέρδῑξ (pérdīx, partridge).

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    perdīx m or f (genitive perdīcis); third declension

    1. partridge
      • :
        Perdīx in pirō
        A patridge in a pear

    Declension

    Third-declension noun.

    singular plural
    nominative perdīx perdīcēs
    genitive perdīcis perdīcum
    dative perdīcī perdīcibus
    accusative perdīcem perdīcēs
    ablative perdīce perdīcibus
    vocative perdīx perdīcēs

    Derived terms

    • perdīcālis

    Descendants

    (Note: all terms are feminine; /rd/ > /rn/ around Italy is by analogy with cōturnīx (quail).)

    • Insular Romance:
      • Sardinian:
        • Campidanese: perdixi, padrixi, pardighi
        • Logudorese: perdighe, perdiga
    • Italo-Dalmatian:
      • Dalmatian: pernaica
      • Istriot: parneîza, parnize, parniza
      • Italian: perdice (archaic), pernice
      • Sicilian: pirnici
      • Venetan: pernixe, pernixa
    • Rhaeto-Romance:
      • Friulian: pernîs
      • Ladin: pernisc
      • Romansh: pernisch
    • Gallo-Italic:
      • Emilian: parnîs
      • Ligurian: parniz
      • Lombard: pernis
      • Piedmontese: perniś
      • Romagnol: parniz
    • Northern Gallo-Romance:
      • Old French: perdriz (see there for further descendants)
    • Southern Gallo-Romance:
      • Catalan: perdiu
      • Occitan: perditz
    • Ibero-Romance:
    • Vulgar Latin: *peturnīcula (see there for further descendants)
    • Borrowings:

    See also

    References

    Further reading

    • perdix”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • perdix”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
    • perdix”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
    • perdix”, in The Perseus Project (1999), Perseus Encyclopedia[1]
    • perdix”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
    • perdix”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray