parching

parching

English

Etymology

    From parch + -ing.

    Adjective

    parching (comparative more parching, superlative most parching)

    1. Causing something or someone to parch; extremely drying. [from 16th c.]
      • a. 1749 (date written), James Thomson, “Summer”, in The Seasons, London: [] A[ndrew] Millar, and sold by Thomas Cadell, [], published 1768, →OCLC:
        Who can unpitying see the flowery race, / Shed by the morn, their new-flush'd bloom resign, / Before the parching beam?
      • 1892, James Yoxall, chapter 5, in The Lonely Pyramid:
        The desert storm was riding in its strength; the travellers lay beneath the mastery of the fell simoom. [] Drifts of yellow vapour, fiery, parching, stinging, filled the air.
      • 1888, J. F. C. Hecker, “Causes.-Spread.”, in B. G. Babington, transl., The Black Death and the Dancing Mania[1], →OCLC, page 24:
        The series of these great events began in the year 1333, fifteen years before the plague broke out in Europe: they first appeared in China. Here a parching drought, accompanied by famine, commenced in the tract of country watered by the rivers Kiang and Hoai.
      • [1898], J[ohn] Meade Falkner, Moonfleet, London; Toronto, Ont.: Jonathan Cape, published 1934, →OCLC:
        I began also to feel very hungry, as not having eaten for twenty-four hours; and worse than that, there was a parching thirst and dryness in my throat, and nothing with which to quench it.
      • For more quotations using this term, see Citations:parching.
    2. Very thirsty; parched. [from 17th c.]
      • 1922 February, James Joyce, Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, [], →OCLC:
        Proceed to nearest canteen and there annex liquor stores. March! Tramp, tramp, tramp the boys are [] parching.
      • For more quotations using this term, see Citations:parching.

    Derived terms

    Verb

    parching

    1. present participle and gerund of parch

    Noun

    parching (plural parchings)

    1. The process of parching or roasting something, such as corn.
      • 1917, Studies in the Social Sciences, number 9, page 20:
        I have already told how we parched sunflower seed; and that I used two or three double-handfuls of seed to a parching. I used two parchings of sunflower seed for one mess of four-vegetables-mixed.
    2. The condition of being parched; absolute dryness.
      • 1797, Icelandic Poetry: Or The Edda of Sæmund, page 95:
        Squalid youths with ghastly grin,
        In hollow bitter roots shall bring,
        Urine of the unsav'ry goat,
        To quell the parchings of thy throat.