nonus
Latin
| 90 | ||
| ← 8 | IX 9 |
10 → [a], [b] |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal: novem Ordinal: nōnus Adverbial: noviēs, noviēns Proportional: nōnuplus, nōncuplus, nōnecuplus, novemcuplus, novecuplus, novemplus, nocuplus, nuncuplus Multiplier: novemplex, nōncuplex, nōnuplex, novemcuplex Distributive: novēnus Fractional: nōnus | ||
Etymology
Etymology tree
Proto-Italic *nowənos
Latin nonus
Inherited from Proto-Italic *nowənos. De Vaan suggests that *noweno- first contracted into *nouno-, which then was restored to *noweno-, which then itself contracted into nōnus.[1]
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈnoː.nʊs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈnɔː.nus]
Numeral
nōnus (feminine nōna, neuter nōnum); first/second-declension numeral
- ninth
- Terra nōna.
- The ninth land.
Declension
First/second-declension adjective.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
| nominative | nōnus | nōna | nōnum | nōnī | nōnae | nōna | |
| genitive | nōnī | nōnae | nōnī | nōnōrum | nōnārum | nōnōrum | |
| dative | nōnō | nōnae | nōnō | nōnīs | |||
| accusative | nōnum | nōnam | nōnum | nōnōs | nōnās | nōna | |
| ablative | nōnō | nōnā | nōnō | nōnīs | |||
| vocative | nōne | nōna | nōnum | nōnī | nōnae | nōna | |
Related terms
Descendants
- Dutch: noen
- Emilian: nòn
- English: noon
- German: Non f
- Icelandic: nón
- Irish: nóin
- Italian: nono
- Portuguese: nono
- Spanish: nono
- Aragonese: nueno, nono
- Welsh: nawn
References
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “novem”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 415
- “nonus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “nonus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “nonus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- (ambiguous) on the day after, which was September 5th: postridie qui fuit dies Non. Sept. (Nonarum Septembrium) (Att. 4. 1. 5)
- (ambiguous) on the day after, which was September 5th: postridie qui fuit dies Non. Sept. (Nonarum Septembrium) (Att. 4. 1. 5)
- nonus in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)), Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
- H. H. Mallinckrodt, Latijn Nederlands woordenboek (Aula n° 24), Utrecht-Antwerpen, Spectrum, 1959 [Latin - Dutch dictionary in Dutch]