nitrate

nitrate

See also: Nitrate and nitraté

English

Etymology

    Borrowed from French nitrate.

    Pronunciation

    • (US) enPR: nī'trāt, IPA(key): /ˈnaɪˌtɹeɪt/, [ˈnaɪ̯ˌtʰɹeɪ̯t]
      • Audio (Southern England):(file)
    • Rhymes: -aɪtɹeɪt

    Noun

    nitrate (plural nitrates)

    1. (chemistry) Any salt or ester of nitric acid.
      • 1992 March 10, “Removal of Nitrates”, in The New York Times[1], →ISSN:
        Nitrates are most commonly used in fertilizers, especially sodium and potassium nitrates. Numerous water wells have had to be abandoned because of the lack of a way to deal with the problem.
      • 2003 August 11, Paul Brown, “Nitrate pollution raises water bills”, in The Guardian[2]:
        The underground water which feeds Britain's springs and rivers and provides a third of its drinking water is becoming seriously polluted with nitrates, causing a threat to wildlife and landing consumers with a big purification bill.
      • 2018 March 1, Bee Wilson, “Yes, bacon really is killing us”, in The Guardian[3]:
        The pinkness of bacon – or cooked ham, or salami – is a sign that it has been treated with chemicals, more specifically with nitrates and nitrites.

    Derived terms

    Translations

    Verb

    nitrate (third-person singular simple present nitrates, present participle nitrating, simple past and past participle nitrated)

    1. To treat, or react, with nitric acid or a nitrate

    Translations

    Further reading

    Anagrams

    French

    Etymology

    (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ni.tʁat/

    Noun

    nitrate m (plural nitrates)

    1. nitrate
      Synonym: (rare) azotate

    Further reading

    Anagrams

    Italian

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /niˈtra.te/
    • Rhymes: -ate
    • Hyphenation: ni‧trà‧te

    Etymology 1

    Verb

    nitrate

    1. inflection of nitrare:
      1. second-person plural present indicative
      2. second-person plural imperative

    Etymology 2

    Adjective

    nitrate

    1. feminine plural of nitrato

    Participle

    nitrate f pl

    1. feminine plural of nitrato

    Anagrams

    Spanish

    Verb

    nitrate

    1. second-person singular voseo imperative of nitrar combined with te