morir

morir

Catalan

Etymology

Inherited from Old Catalan morir, from Latin morīrī, variant of morī.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [muˈɾi]
  • IPA(key): (Valencia) [moˈɾiɾ]
  • Audio (Catalonia):(file)
  • Rhymes: -i(ɾ)

Verb

morir (first-person singular present moro, first-person singular preterite morí, past participle mort); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /ɔ/

  1. to die

Conjugation

Further reading

Franco-Provençal

Etymology

Inherited from Latin morī(rī).

Verb

morir (ORB, broad)

  1. to die
    Antonym: vivre

Conjugation

References

  • mourir in DicoFranPro: Dictionnaire Français/Francoprovençal – on dicofranpro.llm.umontreal.ca
  • morir in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu

Further information

Italian

Verb

morir (apocopated)

  1. apocopic form of morire

Ladin

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Latin morīrī, variant of morī.

Verb

morir

  1. to die

Conjugation

  • Ladin conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.

Ladino

Verb

morir (Hebrew spelling מוריר)[1]

  1. alternative form of murir

References

  1. ^ morir”, in Trezoro de la Lengua Djudeoespanyola [Treasury of the Judeo-Spanish Language] (in Ladino, Hebrew, and English), Instituto Maale Adumim

Occitan

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Old Occitan morir, from Latin morīrī, variant of morī.

Pronunciation

Verb

morir

  1. to die

Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Old French

Alternative forms

Etymology

    Inherited from Latin morīrī, variant of morī. The sense of "to kill" may have been back-formed from the Latin ancestor's deponent nature.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /muˈɾiɾ/

    Verb

    morir

    1. (intransitive) to die
    2. (transitive, rare, takes avoir as an auxiliary) to kill
      • 12th Century, Unknown, Raoul de Cambrai:
        Se l'avés mort il m'en poise forment.
        If you have killed him, it will bother me greatly.

    Conjugation

    This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. This verb has a stressed present stem muer distinct from the unstressed stem mor, as well as other irregularities. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

    Descendants

    • Middle French: mourir
      • French: mourir
        • Haitian Creole: mouri
        • Louisiana Creole: mouri
    • Norman: mouorir (Guernsey), mouothi (Jersey)
    • Picard: moérir
    • Walloon: mori

    Old Occitan

    Etymology

    Inherited from Latin morīrī, variant of morī.

    Verb

    morir

    1. to die

    Descendants

    References

    Old Spanish

    Alternative forms

    Etymology

    Inherited from Latin morīrī, variant of morī. Cognate with Old Galician-Portuguese morrer, morer and Old French morir, murir.

    Verb

    morir

    1. (intransitive) to die; to pass away (cease living)
      Antonym: bevir
      • c. 1200, Almerich, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 54r:
        dixo ẏſaẏas a los menſageros q̃l embio el reẏ ezechias aſſi dizredes al nr̃o ſennor q̃ diz el criador Nõ temas delas menazas q̃ oiſt de los uaſſallos del reẏ de ſur. Afe yo trametre uiẽto ⁊ oyra tal palabra. por q̃stornara aſu tr̃a ⁊ ẏl fara morir aeſpada.
        Isaiah said the messengers sent to him by king Hezekiah, “You will tell our master that thus says the Creator, ‘Do not fear the threats you have heard from the servants of the king of the south. Lo, I will send wind and he will hear a rumor such that he will return to his land, and there he will be made to die by the sword.’”

    Descendants

    References

    • Ralph Steele Boggs et al. (1946), “morir”, in Tentative Dictionary of Medieval Spanish, volume II, Chapel Hill, page 349

    Spanish

    Etymology

    Inherited from Old Spanish murir, morir, from Latin morīrī, variant of morī. Cognate with Galician morrer, Ladino murir, and Portuguese morrer. Compare English mortify.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /moˈɾiɾ/ [moˈɾiɾ]
    • Audio:(file)
    • Rhymes: -iɾ
    • Syllabification: mo‧rir

    Verb

    morir (first-person singular present muero, first-person singular preterite morí, past participle muerto)

    1. (intransitive, sometimes reflexive) to die
      Synonyms: estirar la pata, fallecer, morirse, palmar, irse, marchar, pasar, expirar, perecer, sucumbir, fenecer, finar, quedarse, apagarse, acabar, (colloquial) palmar, (colloquial) cascar, (colloquial) espichar, (colloquial) caer, (colloquial) sonar, (colloquial) petatearse, (colloquial) despichar, (colloquial) ñampiarse, (colloquial) jetearse, (colloquial) piantarse, (colloquial) pelarse, (vulgar) descoñetar, (archaic) transir, (dated) transirse
      Antonym: vivir
      La caballerosidad no ha muerto.
      Chivalry isn't dead.
      Un joven de trece años murió en un accidente aéreo.
      A thirteen-year-old boy died in a plane crash.
    2. (intransitive, reflexive, idiomatic) to be dying (for, to)

    Usage notes

    • The reflexive form of this verb, morirse, is more informal, while the non-reflexive form, morir, is more formal.
    • Widely used figuratively, as in English:
      • Me morí del aburrimientoI died of boredom
      • Me morí del sustoI died of fright

    Conjugation

    Derived terms

    Further reading

    Venetan

    Etymology

    Inherited from Latin morīrī, variant of morī.

    Verb

    morir

    1. (intransitive) to die

    Conjugation

    * Venetan conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.