morale

morale

See also: morāle and morālē

English

Etymology

    Borrowed from French morale.

    Pronunciation

    • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /məˈɹɑːl/
      • Audio (Southern England):(file)
    • (US, Canada) IPA(key): /məˈɹæl/
    • Rhymes: -æl

    Noun

    morale (countable and uncountable, plural morales)

    1. The mental and emotional state of a person or group, especially their level of confidence, enthusiasm, and loyalty with regard to a function or task.
      Synonym: esprit de corps
      After the layoffs, morale was at an all time low; the staff were so dispirited nothing was getting done.
      Morale is an important quality in soldiers. With good morale they'll charge into a hail of bullets; without it they won't even cross a street.
      A morale-boosting exercise
      • 2012 November 2, Ken Belson, New York Times[1], retrieved 2 November 2012:
        Proponents of the race — notably Mayor Michael R. Bloomberg and Mary Wittenberg, director of the marathon — said the event would provide a needed morale boost, as well as an economic one.

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    • Welsh: morâl

    Translations

    Further reading

    Anagrams

    Esperanto

    Etymology

    From moralo +‎ -e.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /moˈrale/
    • Rhymes: -ale
    • Syllabification: mo‧ra‧le

    Adverb

    morale

    1. morally

    French

    Etymology

    From Latin moralis.

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    morale f (plural morales)

    1. ethics, morality

    Adjective

    morale

    1. feminine singular of moral

    Further reading

    Italian

    Etymology

    From Latin mōrālis, derived from mōs (custom, way; law).

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /moˈra.le/
    • Rhymes: -ale
    • Hyphenation: mo‧rà‧le

    Adjective

    morale m or f by sense (plural morali)

    1. moral

    Noun

    morale f (plural morali)

    1. morals
    2. moral philosophy

    Noun

    morale m (plural morali)

    1. morale

    Anagrams

    Latin

    Adjective

    mōrāle

    1. nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular of mōrālis

    References

    Polish

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /mɔˈra.lɛ/
    • Audio:(file)
    • Rhymes: -alɛ
    • Syllabification: mo‧ra‧le

    Etymology 1

      Learned borrowing from Latin mōrāle.

      Noun

      morale n (indeclinable)

      1. morale (capacity of people to maintain belief in an institution or a goal, or even in oneself and others)
      2. morals (moral practices or teachings; modes of conduct)

      Etymology 2

      See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

      Noun

      morale m inan

      1. locative/vocative singular of morał

      Further reading

      • morale”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego[2] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
      • morale”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[3] (in Polish)
      • morale in PWN's encyclopedia

      Spanish

      Verb

      morale

      1. second-person singular voseo imperative of morar combined with le