mika
See also: Appendix:Variations of "mika"
Basque
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mika/ [mi.ka]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ika, -a
- Hyphenation: mi‧ka
Noun
mika inan
Declension
| indefinite | singular | plural | proximal plural | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| absolutive | mika | mika | mikak | mikok |
| ergative | mikak | mikak | mikek | mikok |
| dative | mikari | mikari | mikei | mikoi |
| genitive | mikaren | mikaren | miken | mikon |
| comitative | mikarekin | mikarekin | mikekin | mikokin |
| causative | mikarengatik | mikarengatik | mikengatik | mikongatik |
| benefactive | mikarentzat | mikarentzat | mikentzat | mikontzat |
| instrumental | mikaz | mikaz | mikez | mikotaz |
| inessive | mikarengan | mikarengan | mikengan | mikongan |
| locative | — | — | — | — |
| allative | mikarengana | mikarengana | mikengana | mikongana |
| terminative | mikarenganaino | mikarenganaino | mikenganaino | mikonganaino |
| directive | mikarenganantz | mikarenganantz | mikenganantz | mikonganantz |
| destinative | mikarenganako | mikarenganako | mikenganako | mikonganako |
| ablative | mikarengandik | mikarengandik | mikengandik | mikongandik |
| partitive | mikarik | — | — | — |
| prolative | mikatzat | — | — | — |
Alternative forms
Further reading
- “mika”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
- “mika”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
Cebuano
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: mi‧ka
- IPA(key): /miˈkaʔ/ [mɪˈkaʔ]
Adjective
mikâ
Anagrams
Chinook Jargon
Alternative forms
Pronoun
mika
Hawaiian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmi.ka/, [ˈmi.kə]
Noun
mika
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈmika/ [ˈmi.ka]
- Rhymes: -ika
- Syllabification: mi‧ka
Etymology 1
Inherited from Malay mika (“you”), from Prakrit [Term?].
Pronoun
mika
Coordinate terms
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person exclusive | regular | aku, saya1 |
kami |
| enclitic | -ku | - | |
| proclitic | ku- | - | |
| 1st person inclusive | - | kita | |
| 2nd person | regular | kamu, Anda2, kau3 |
kalian, Anda2, Anda sekalian2, Anda semua2 |
| enclitic | -mu | - | |
| 3rd person | regular | dia, beliau4, ia3 |
mereka |
| enclitic | -nya | - | |
| reflexive | diri5, diri sendiri | ||
| emphatic | sendiri | ||
1 Polite.
2 Formal.
3 Now mostly literary.
4 Respectful.
5 Sometimes used as an emphatic marker instead of being reflexive.
2 Formal.
3 Now mostly literary.
4 Respectful.
5 Sometimes used as an emphatic marker instead of being reflexive.
Notes:
- This table only shows personal pronouns that are commonly used in the standard language.
- The second person pronouns are often replaced by kinship terms, titles, or the like.
- The enclitics are only used obliquely (object or possessor), while the proclitic is only used as a subject.
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Dutch mica, from Latin mīca (“mica; miche”, literally “crumb, grain”).
Noun
mika (plural mika-mika)
- (mineralogy) mica
- Synonyms: abrak, batu cermin
Derived terms
- mika cokelat
Further reading
- “mika”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Japanese
Romanization
mika
Polish
Etymology
Etymology tree
Learned borrowing from Latin mīca.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmi.ka/
- Rhymes: -ika
- Syllabification: mi‧ka
Noun
mika f (related adjective mikowy)
- (mineralogy) mica (hydrous aluminosilicate mineral)
- Synonyms: łuszczyk, (obsolete) mikowiec
Declension
Declension of mika
Derived terms
nouns
- mikowiec
Further reading
- “mika”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego[1] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- “mika”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[2] (in Polish)
Turkish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmi.ka/
- Hyphenation: mi‧ka
Noun
mika (definite accusative mikayı, plural mikalar)
Declension
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Adjective
mika
- Made of mica.
Declension
| present tense | ||
|---|---|---|
| positive declarative | positive interrogative | |
| ben (I am) | mikayım | mika mıyım? |
| sen (you are) | mikasın | mika mısın? |
| o (he/she/it is) | mika / mikadır | mika mı? |
| biz (we are) | mikayız | mika mıyız? |
| siz (you are) | mikasınız | mika mısınız? |
| onlar (they are) | mika(lar) | mika(lar) mı? |
| past tense | ||
| positive declarative | positive interrogative | |
| ben (I was) | mikaydım | mika mıydım? |
| sen (you were) | mikaydın | mika mıydın? |
| o (he/she/it was) | mikaydı | mika mıydı? |
| biz (we were) | mikaydık | mika mıydık? |
| siz (you were) | mikaydınız | mika mıydınız? |
| onlar (they were) | mikaydılar | mika mıydılar? |
| indirect past | ||
| positive declarative | positive interrogative | |
| ben (I was) | mikaymışım | mika mıymışım? |
| sen (you were) | mikaymışsın | mika mıymışsın? |
| o (he/she/it was) | mikaymış | mika mıymış? |
| biz (we were) | mikaymışız | mika mıymışız? |
| siz (you were) | mikaymışsınız | mika mıymışsınız? |
| onlar (they were) | mikaymışlar | mika mıymışlar? |
| conditional | ||
| positive declarative | positive interrogative | |
| ben (if I) | mikaysam | mika mıysam? |
| sen (if you) | mikaysan | mika mıysan? |
| o (if he/she/it) | mikaysa | mika mıysa? |
| biz (if we) | mikaysak | mika mıysak? |
| siz (if you) | mikaysanız | mika mıysanız? |
| onlar (if they) | mikaysalar | mika mıysalar? |
For negative forms, use the appropriate form of değil.
Related terms
References
- ^ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “mika”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
Further reading
- “mika”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007), “mika”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3217
Waray-Waray
Noun
mikâ
- (colloquial) American