microbe
English
Etymology
Borrowed from French microbe, from Ancient Greek μικρός (mikrós, “small”) and βίος (bíos, “life”). By surface analysis, micro- + -obe.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈmaɪkɹəʊb/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈmaɪkɹoʊb/
Audio (California): (file)
- (Canada) IPA(key): /ˈmaɪkɹoʊb/, [ˈmʌɪkɹoʊb]
- (General Australian) IPA(key): /ˈmɑɪkɹəʉb/, /ˈmɑɪkɹɐʉb/
- (New Zealand) IPA(key): /ˈmaɪkɹɐʉb/
Noun
microbe (plural microbes)
- (microbiology) Any microorganism; (loosely, nonscientifically) especially, a harmful bacterium.
- 2015 March 13, Ben Brumfield, “You may be your germs: Microbe genes slipped into human DNA, study says”, in CNN[1], archived from the original on 13 January 2018:
- We humans and other complex animals are full of microbes, gajillions of them. People have so many that microbe cells living in our bodies outnumber our own vastly.
- 2019 October 7, Sandee LaMotte, “The germiest place in your home and the best way to combat those microbes”, in CNN[2], archived from the original on 9 March 2023:
- Yes, there are microbes everywhere and most are just fine for us, perhaps even beneficial to our microbiomes and immune systems. We don’t care about those.
Synonyms
- See also Thesaurus:microorganism
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- → Welsh: microb
Translations
microorganism
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Anagrams
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from French microbe, from Ancient Greek μικρός (mikrós, “small”) and βίος (bíos, “life”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌmiˈkroː.bə/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: mi‧cro‧be
Noun
microbe f (plural microben or microbes, diminutive microbetje n)
Derived terms
French
Etymology
From Ancient Greek μικρός (mikrós, “small”) and βίος (bíos, “life”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mi.kʁɔb/
Audio: (file) Audio (Switzerland (Valais)): (file) Audio (France (Vosges)): (file)
Noun
microbe m (plural microbes)
Descendants
- → English: microbe
- → Welsh: microb
- → Persian: میکروب (mikrob)
- → Romanian: microb
- → Spanish: microbio
- → Tagalog: mikrobyo
- → Turkish: mikrop
Further reading
- “microbe”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012