malke

malke

Danish

Etymology

From Old Norse mjolka, from Proto-Germanic *melukōną (to milk, to give milk), cognate with Norwegian mjölka, Swedish mjölka, English milk. Old Danish molkæ and Old Norse molka go back to a different form, *mulkōną. Germanic also had a strong verb, *melkaną (to milk), surviving in Dutch melken and German melken. All these words are derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₂melǵ- (to milk), which is also the source of Latin mulgeō, Ancient Greek ἀμέλγω (amélgō), and the Germanic words for "milk", cf. Danish mælk.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈmalɡ̊ə]

Verb

malke (imperative malk, infinitive at malke, present tense malker, past tense malkede, perfect tense har malket)

  1. to milk
  2. (figuratively) to milk (for money)

Conjugation

Conjugation of malke
active passive
present malker malkes
past malkede malkedes
infinitive malke malkes
imperative malk
participle
present malkende
past malket
(auxiliary verb have)
gerund malken

See also

Tocharian A

Etymology

From Proto-Tocharian [Term?], ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂melǵ-, whence also English milk. Compare Tocharian B malkwer.

Noun

malke m

  1. milk

Declension

Declension of malke
singular plural dual
nominative
oblique malke (2)
genitive
instrumental malkeyo (5)
allative
ablative
locative
perlative
comitative

Derived terms

  • ṣälyp-malke

References

  • Carling & Pinault (2023), page 332a: “malke”
  • Poucha (1955), page 214: “malka”
  • TEB, vol. 2, page 123: “malke”