loperamide
English
Etymology
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃-
Proto-Hellenic *kʰlōrós
Ancient Greek χλωρός (khlōrós)
English (ch)lo(ro)-
English (pi)per(idine)
English -amide
English loperamide
From (ch)lo(ro)- + (pi)per(idine) + -amide.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ləʊˈpɛ.ɹə.mʌɪd/
- (General American) IPA(key): /loʊˈpɛɹ.əˌmaɪd/
Noun
loperamide (uncountable)
- (pharmacology) A synthetic antidiarrheal agent of the opiate class (trademark Imodium) that slows intestinal peristalsis and is taken orally in the form of its hydrochloride C29H33ClN2O2·HCl to control acute nonspecific diarrhea or chronic diarrhea associated with inflammatory bowel disease or to reduce fecal volume discharged from ileostomies.
Derived terms
- loperamide hydrochloride
References
- “loperamide”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
- “loperamide”, in Merriam-Webster.com Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.