laver

laver

See also: Laver and lavêr

English

Etymology 1

From Middle English laver, lavre, lever, levre, laber (a kind of water plant), from Old English læfer, leber (a rush (plant)), a borrowing from Latin laver (water plant).

Pronunciation

Noun

laver (countable and uncountable, plural lavers)

  1. A red alga/seaweed, Porphyra umbilicalis (syn. Porphyra laciniata), eaten as a vegetable.
    • 1847, Margaret Dods [pseudonym; Christian Isobel Johnstone], “Roasting”, in The Cook and Housewife’s Manual. [], 8th edition, Edinburgh: Oliver & Boyd; London; Simpkin, Marshall, & Co., →OCLC, paragraph 19, pages 106–107:
      To roast a leg, haunch, or saddle of mutton. [] A modern refinement is to put laver in the dripping-pan, which, in basting, imparts a high gout; or a large saddle may be served over a pound and a half of laver, stewed in brown sauce with catsup and seasonings.
  2. Other seaweeds similar in appearance or use, especially:
    1. Porphyra vulgaris
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Welsh: lafwr, lawr
Translations

See also

Etymology 2

From Middle English laver, lavour, from Old French laveoir, laveor, laveour, lavor, lavur, from Latin lavātōrium.[1] Doublet of lavatorium and lavatory.

Pronunciation

Noun

laver (plural lavers)

  1. Where one laves, a washroom, particularly a lavatorium, the washing area in a monastery.
  2. That which laves, particularly a washbasin.
Synonyms
Translations

Etymology 3

    From lave + -er.

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    laver (plural lavers)

    1. One who laves: a washer.
    Translations

    References

    1. ^ laver, n.2”, in OED Online , Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.

    Anagrams

    Danish

    Etymology 1

    See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): [ˈlɑwˀɐ]

    Noun

    laver c or n (lichen)

    1. indefinite plural of lav

    Etymology 2

    See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈlaːvɐ/, [ˈlɛːwɐ], [ˈlɛːwɒ̽]

    Verb

    laver

    1. present tense of lave

    French

    Etymology

    Inherited from Old French laver, from Latin lavāre, from Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (to wash).

    Pronunciation

    Verb

    laver

    1. to wash
    2. (reflexive) to wash oneself

    Conjugation

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    • Haitian Creole: lave

    Further reading

    Anagrams

    Latin

    Pronunciation

    Etymology 1

    Noun

    laver f (genitive laveris); third declension

    1. a water-plant; possibly water parsnip (Sium latifolium)[1]
    Declension

    Third-declension noun.

    singular plural
    nominative laver laverēs
    genitive laveris laverum
    dative laverī laveribus
    accusative laverem laverēs
    ablative lavere laveribus
    vocative laver laverēs
    Descendants
    • Proto-West Germanic: *laberu (see there for further descendants)

    Etymology 2

    Verb

    laver

    1. first-person singular present passive subjunctive of lavō

    References

    • laver”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • laver”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

    Middle English

    Etymology 1

    From Old English læfer.

    Alternative forms

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈlaːvər/

    Noun

    laver (plural lavers)

    1. A kind of water plant.
    Descendants
    References

    Etymology 2

    Noun

    laver

    1. alternative form of lavour

    Norman

    Alternative forms

    Etymology

    From Old French laver, from Latin lavō, lavāre.

    Pronunciation

    Verb

    laver (gerund lav'thie)

    1. (Jersey) to wash

    Derived terms

    Norwegian Bokmål

    Noun

    laver m or n

    1. indefinite plural of lav

    Old French

    Etymology

    From Latin lavāre.

    Verb

    laver

    1. (transitive) to wash
    2. (reflexive, se laver) to get washed

    Conjugation

    This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-v, *-vs, *-vt are modified to f, s, t. This verb has a stressed present stem lev distinct from the unstressed stem lav. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

    Descendants

    See also