krochmal

krochmal

Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkrɔx.mal/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔxmal
  • Syllabification: kroch‧mal

Etymology 1

    Borrowed from Middle High German kraftmël.

    Noun

    krochmal m inan (related adjective krochmalowy)

    1. starch (widely diffused vegetable substance, found especially in seeds, bulbs and tubers, as extracted (e.g. from potatoes, corn, rice, etc.) in the form of a white, glistening, granular or powdery substance, without taste or smell, and giving a very peculiar creaking sound when rubbed between the fingers. It is used as a food, in the production of commercial grape sugar, for stiffening linen in laundries, in making paste, etc.)
      Synonym: skrobia
    2. (nutrition) starch (carbohydrates, as with grain and potato based foods)
      Synonym: skrobia
    3. starch (any of various starch-like substances used as a laundry stiffener)
      Synonym: sztywnik
    Declension
    Derived terms
    adjectives
    • krochmalniczy
    • krochmalny
    nouns
    • krochmalarka
    • krochmalarnia
    • krochmalarz
    • krochmalnia
    • krochmalnictwo
    verbs
    Descendants
    • Belarusian: крухма́л (kruxmál)
    • Russian: крахма́л (kraxmál)
    • Ukrainian: крохма́ль (kroxmálʹ)

    Etymology 2

    See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

    Verb

    krochmal

    1. second-person singular imperative of krochmalić

    Further reading

    • krochmal”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego[1] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
    • krochmal”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[2] (in Polish)
    • krochmal in PWN's encyclopedia