kelata
Finnish
Etymology
kela + -ta
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkelɑtɑˣ/, [ˈk̟e̞lɑ̝t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -elɑtɑ
- Syllabification(key): ke‧la‧ta
- Hyphenation(key): ke‧la‧ta
Verb
kelata
- to wind, reel
- kelata eteenpäin ― to fast forward (cause media to roll fast)
- kelata taaksepäin ― to rewind (go back on an audio/video recording)
- kelata takaisin ― to rewind (especially back to the very beginning)
Nauhat on kelattava takaisin alkuun välittömästi käytön jälkeen.- The tapes must be rewound immediately after use.
- (computing) to seek (navigate in a stream)
- (colloquial) to dwell on (to continue to think or talk about something)
Yritän olla kelaamatta onnettomuutta, mutta olen silti vihainen siitä, että syyllistä kuljettajaa ei tuomittu.- I try not to dwell on the accident, but I'm still angry that the driver who caused it was never convicted.
- (slang) to think, ponder, reflect
Mä kelasin et kävis porukoilla.- I thought of visiting my parents.
Conjugation
| Inflection of kelata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation)
|
| indicative mood
|
| present tense
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
kelaan
|
en kelaa
|
1st sing.
|
olen kelannut
|
en ole kelannut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
kelaat
|
et kelaa
|
2nd sing.
|
olet kelannut
|
et ole kelannut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
kelaa
|
ei kelaa
|
3rd sing.
|
on kelannut
|
ei ole kelannut
|
| 1st plur.
|
kelaamme
|
emme kelaa
|
1st plur.
|
olemme kelanneet
|
emme ole kelanneet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
kelaatte
|
ette kelaa
|
2nd plur.
|
olette kelanneet
|
ette ole kelanneet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
kelaavat
|
eivät kelaa
|
3rd plur.
|
ovat kelanneet
|
eivät ole kelanneet
|
| passive
|
kelataan
|
ei kelata
|
passive
|
on kelattu
|
ei ole kelattu
|
| past tense
|
pluperfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
kelasin
|
en kelannut
|
1st sing.
|
olin kelannut
|
en ollut kelannut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
kelasit
|
et kelannut
|
2nd sing.
|
olit kelannut
|
et ollut kelannut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
kelasi
|
ei kelannut
|
3rd sing.
|
oli kelannut
|
ei ollut kelannut
|
| 1st plur.
|
kelasimme
|
emme kelanneet
|
1st plur.
|
olimme kelanneet
|
emme olleet kelanneet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
kelasitte
|
ette kelanneet
|
2nd plur.
|
olitte kelanneet
|
ette olleet kelanneet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
kelasivat
|
eivät kelanneet
|
3rd plur.
|
olivat kelanneet
|
eivät olleet kelanneet
|
| passive
|
kelattiin
|
ei kelattu
|
passive
|
oli kelattu
|
ei ollut kelattu
|
| conditional mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
kelaisin
|
en kelaisi
|
1st sing.
|
olisin kelannut
|
en olisi kelannut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
kelaisit
|
et kelaisi
|
2nd sing.
|
olisit kelannut
|
et olisi kelannut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
kelaisi
|
ei kelaisi
|
3rd sing.
|
olisi kelannut
|
ei olisi kelannut
|
| 1st plur.
|
kelaisimme
|
emme kelaisi
|
1st plur.
|
olisimme kelanneet
|
emme olisi kelanneet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
kelaisitte
|
ette kelaisi
|
2nd plur.
|
olisitte kelanneet
|
ette olisi kelanneet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
kelaisivat
|
eivät kelaisi
|
3rd plur.
|
olisivat kelanneet
|
eivät olisi kelanneet
|
| passive
|
kelattaisiin
|
ei kelattaisi
|
passive
|
olisi kelattu
|
ei olisi kelattu
|
| imperative mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd sing.
|
kelaa
|
älä kelaa
|
2nd sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd sing.
|
kelatkoon
|
älköön kelatko
|
3rd sing.
|
olkoon kelannut
|
älköön olko kelannut
|
| 1st plur.
|
kelatkaamme
|
älkäämme kelatko
|
1st plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd plur.
|
kelatkaa
|
älkää kelatko
|
2nd plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd plur.
|
kelatkoot
|
älkööt kelatko
|
3rd plur.
|
olkoot kelanneet
|
älkööt olko kelanneet
|
| passive
|
kelattakoon
|
älköön kelattako
|
passive
|
olkoon kelattu
|
älköön olko kelattu
|
| potential mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
kelannen
|
en kelanne
|
1st sing.
|
lienen kelannut
|
en liene kelannut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
kelannet
|
et kelanne
|
2nd sing.
|
lienet kelannut
|
et liene kelannut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
kelannee
|
ei kelanne
|
3rd sing.
|
lienee kelannut
|
ei liene kelannut
|
| 1st plur.
|
kelannemme
|
emme kelanne
|
1st plur.
|
lienemme kelanneet
|
emme liene kelanneet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
kelannette
|
ette kelanne
|
2nd plur.
|
lienette kelanneet
|
ette liene kelanneet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
kelannevat
|
eivät kelanne
|
3rd plur.
|
lienevät kelanneet
|
eivät liene kelanneet
|
| passive
|
kelattaneen
|
ei kelattane
|
passive
|
lienee kelattu
|
ei liene kelattu
|
| Nominal forms
|
| infinitives
|
participles
|
|
|
active
|
passive
|
|
active
|
passive
|
| 1st
|
kelata
|
present
|
kelaava
|
kelattava
|
| long 1st1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
kelatakseni
|
kelataksemme
|
| 2nd
|
kelataksesi
|
kelataksenne
|
| 3rd
|
kelatakseen
kelataksensa
|
|
past
|
kelannut
|
kelattu
|
| 2nd
|
inessive2
|
kelatessa
|
kelattaessa
|
agent4
|
kelaama
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
kelatessani
|
kelatessamme
|
| 2nd
|
kelatessasi
|
kelatessanne
|
| 3rd
|
kelatessaan
kelatessansa
|
|
negative
|
kelaamaton
|
| instructive
|
kelaten
|
—
|
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
|
| 3rd
|
inessive
|
kelaamassa
|
—
|
| elative
|
kelaamasta
|
—
|
| illative
|
kelaamaan
|
—
|
| adessive
|
kelaamalla
|
—
|
| abessive
|
kelaamatta
|
—
|
| instructive
|
kelaaman
|
kelattaman
|
| 4th3
|
verbal noun
|
kelaaminen
|
| 5th1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
kelaamaisillani
|
kelaamaisillamme
|
| 2nd
|
kelaamaisillasi
|
kelaamaisillanne
|
| 3rd
|
kelaamaisillaan
kelaamaisillansa
|
|
Derived terms
Further reading
Anagrams
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