kangaroo
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Guugu Yimidhirr gangurru (“eastern grey kangaroo”). Despite a popular misconception, the Guugu Yimidhirr term does not mean "I don't know".
Pronunciation
- (General Australian) IPA(key): /ˌkæŋ.ɡəˈɹʉː/, [ˌkʰæŋ.ɡəˈɹʊ̈ʉ̯]
- (General American)
- (without æ-raising) IPA(key): /ˌkæŋ.ɡəˈɹuː/, [ˌkʰæŋ.ɡəˈɹʊu̯]
Audio (US): (file)
- (æ-raising) IPA(key): /ˌkeɪ̯ŋ.ɡəˈɹuː/, [ˌkʰeɪ̯ŋ.ɡəˈɹʊu̯]; /ˌkɛ̃ŋ.ɡəˈɹuː/, [ˌkɛ̃ŋ.ɡəˈɹʊu̯]
- (without æ-raising) IPA(key): /ˌkæŋ.ɡəˈɹuː/, [ˌkʰæŋ.ɡəˈɹʊu̯]
- (Indic) IPA(key): /ˈkaŋɡ(ə)ru/, /kəŋˈɡɑru/
- Hyphenation: kan‧ga‧roo
Noun
kangaroo (plural kangaroos)
- A member of the Macropodidae family of large marsupials with strong hind legs for hopping, native to Australia and New Guinea. [from 18th c.]
- 1770 August 4, James Cook, Journal:
- Besides the Animals which I have before mentioned, called by the Natives Kangooroo, or Kanguru […].
- 1814, Matthew Flinders, A Voyage to Terra Australis:
- In the woods are the kanguroo, the emu or cassowary, paroquets, and a variety of small birds […].
- 2015 September 14, Oliver Milman, “California set to ban kangaroo imports despite lobbying efforts by Australia”, in The Guardian[1], archived from the original on 12 March 2021:
- A lobbying effort by the Australian government to continue the trade of kangaroo skins and meat to California has failed, with the US state set to impose a ban on the import of the animal. […] Australia’s states and territories oversee management of kangaroos and wallabies but the federal government is involved in exports.
- (Canada, attributive) A hooded jacket with a front pocket, usually of fleece material, a kangaroo jacket.
Synonyms
- (Macropodidae): macropod, roo
- (jacket): bunny hug, hoodie, kangaroo jacket
Hyponyms
- antelope kangaroo, antilopine kangaroo
- banded kangaroo
- boxing kangaroo
- brush kangaroo
- eastern gray kangaroo
- eastern grey kangaroo
- giant kangaroo
- great kangaroo
- hare-kangaroo, hare kangaroo
- plains kangaroo
- rat-kangaroo
- red kangaroo
- short-faced kangaroo
- sooty kangaroo
- tree-kangaroo
- western gray kangaroo
- western grey kangaroo
Coordinate terms
Derived terms
- a kangaroo loose in the top paddock
- anti-kangaroo
- Australian as a kangaroo
- eccentric kangaroo unicycle
- fangaroo
- forest kangaroo
- jerboa kangaroo
- kangaroo acacia
- kangaroo apple
- kangaroo ball
- kangaroo-bar, kangaroo bar
- kangaroo bear
- kangaroo-beetle
- kangaroo beetle
- Kangaroobie
- kangarooburger
- kangaroo camp
- kangaroo care
- kangaroo closure
- kangaroo code
- kangaroo court
- Kangaroo Creek
- Kangaroo Defence, Kangaroo Defense
- kangaroo dog
- kangarooer
- Kangaroo Flat
- kangaroo-fly
- kangaroo-foot plant
- kangaroo fucker
- kangaroo grass
- Kangaroo Ground
- Kangaroo Gully
- kangaroo hare
- Kangaroo Head
- kangaroo-hop, kangaroo hop
- kangaroo-hound
- Kangaroo Inn
- kangarooish
- Kangaroo Island
- kangaroo jerboa
- kangaroo justice
- kangaroolike
- kangaroo meat
- kangaroo mother care
- kangaroo mother method
- kangaroo mouse
- kangaroo paw
- kangaroo piss
- kangaroo pocket
- Kangaroo Point
- kangaroo-rat, kangaroo rat
- kangaroo route
- kangaroo's-foot, kangaroo's-foot plant
- kangaroo ship
- kangaroo-shoot
- kangaroo-shooter
- kangaroo-shooting
- kangaroo skin
- kangaroo stoppie
- kangaroo-thorn
- kangaroo tick
- kangaroo ticket
- Kangaroo Tour
- kangaroo trial
- kangaroo unicycle
- Kangaroo Valley
- kangaroo vine
- kangaroo word
- kangatarian
- musk kangaroo
- Olyroos
- rat-kangaroo, rat kangaroo
- rock kangaroo
- roo
- Socceroo
- tree-kangaroo, tree kangaroo
- Upper Kangaroo River
- Upper Kangaroo Valley
Descendants
- → Arabic: كَنْغَر (kanḡar)
- → Bengali: ক্যাঙ্গারু (kêṅgaru)
- → Dutch: kangoeroe
- → Indonesian: kanguru
- → Danish: kænguru
- → Estonian: känguru
- → French: kangourou (see there for further descendants)
- → Finnish: kenguru
- → Georgian: კენგურუ (ḳenguru)
- → German: Känguru, Känguruh (superseded)
- → Greek: καγκουρό (kagkouró)
- → Hebrew: קֶנְגּוּרוּ (kénguru)
- → Hindi: कंगारू (kaṅgārū)
- → Hungarian: kenguru
- → Italian: canguro
- → Japanese: カンガルー (kangarū)
- → Norwegian Bokmål: kenguru
- → Malayalam: കാംഗരു (kāṅgaru), കംഗാരു (kaṅgāru), കങ്കാരു (kaṅkāru)
- → Manx: kangaroo
- → Niuean: kāgalū
- → Portuguese: canguru
- → Russian: кенгуру́ (kengurú) (see there for further descendants)
- → Slovene: kenguru
- → Spanish: canguro
- → Tetelcingo Nahuatl: canguro
- → Swedish: känguru
- → Tamil: கங்காரு (kaṅkāru)
- → Tokelauan: kāgalū
- → Ukrainian: кенгуру́ (kenhurú)
- → Welsh: cangarŵ
Translations
marsupial
|
hooded jacket with front pocket — see kangaroo jacket
See also
Verb
kangaroo (third-person singular simple present kangaroos, present participle kangarooing, simple past and past participle kangarooed)
- To practice kangaroo care on an infant; to hold a premature infant against the skin.
- (intransitive) To hunt kangaroo.
- (intransitive) To move like a kangaroo.
Adjective
kangaroo (not comparable)
- Of or relating to Australia.
- 2005, Year Book Australia: 2006, Aust. Bureau of Statistics, page 708:
- The rapid growth in Kangaroo bond issues in the Australian market has given rise to an interest in the nature, trend and impact of this type of bond on Australia's international investment statistics. While Kangaroo bonds have been issued for a ...
- 2017, Jeff Madura, CHANDRASEKHAR & MADURA KRISHNAMURTI (JEFF & HOQUE, ARIFUL.), Ariful Hoque, International Financial Management with Student Resource Access 12 Months, Cengage AU (→ISBN), page 667:
- Furthermore, the issuers access the kangaroo bond market in order to diversify their funding sources. ... driven by factors such as the relative cost of issuance, including hedging costs and the liquidity of underlying derivative and bond markets.
- 2018, Ben Hunt, Chris Terry, Financial Institutions and Markets, Cengage AU, →ISBN, page 206:
- Non-resident. bonds. Bonds issued in the Australian market by non-resident entities are known as kangaroo bonds. Figure 8.6 shows that kangaroo bonds represent approximately one-third of non-government bonds outstanding, making them ...
- 2009, W. Peng, C. Shu, Currency Internationalization: Global Experiences and Implications for the Renminbi, Springer, →ISBN, page 62:
- 3.1.2 The Australian dollar in the global bond market An internationalized currency also serves non-residents as a store of value ... borrowers issuing Australian dollar bonds in the domestic market (foreign bonds known as ' kangaroo bonds').
- 1998, Business Review Weekly: BRW:
- The market is comparatively liquid and the bonds are free of withholding tax if the funds are used overseas. The Commonwealth Bank has largely pioneered the market. It led the first kangaroo issue, a $150million offering by the (South) Korea ...
- 2010, Susan Black, Anella Munro, Why Issue Bonds Offshore?:
- Some onshore markets have competed more successfully than others. Issuance in the Kangaroo bond market (Australian dollar bonds issued onshore by non- residents) soared over the 2002–06 period due to a combination of factors. While a ...
- (finance, investments) Characterized by rapidly jumping prices in securities markets or by belief that the prices are unstable in contrast to bear and bull markets.
References
- R. M. W. Dixon, Australian Aboriginal Words, Oxford University Press, 1990, →ISBN
- Katherine Barber, editor (1998), “kangaroo”, in The Canadian Oxford Dictionary, Don Mills, Ont.: Oxford University Press, →ISBN.
Manx
Etymology
Borrowed from English kangaroo.
Noun
kangaroo m (genitive singular kangaroo, plural kangarooghyn)