junta

junta

See also: Junta and juntá

English

WOTD – 27 July 2009

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish junta, feminine form of junto, from Latin iunctus, perfect passive participle of iungō (join). Attested from 1623.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈdʒʌntə/, /ˈdʒʊntə/
    • Audio (Southern England):(file)
    • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈhʊntə/, /ˈhʌntə/, /ˈdʒʌntə/
    • Audio (US):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ʌntə
  • Homophone: hunter (non-rhotic, with /h/)

Noun

junta (plural juntas)

  1. The ruling council of a military dictatorship.
  2. A council, convention, tribunal or assembly; especially, the grand council of state in Spain.

Derived terms

Translations

Anagrams

Catalan

Pronunciation

Adjective

junta

  1. feminine singular of junt

Galician

Etymology 1

Noun

junta f (plural juntas, reintegrationist norm)

  1. reintegrationist spelling of xunta

Further reading

  • junta”, in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (in Galician), 2014–2026

Etymology 2

Verb

junta

  1. (reintegrationist norm) inflection of juntar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Indonesian

Etymology

Internationalism, from English junta, from Spanish junta.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒunta/ [ˈd͡ʒun̪.t̪a]
  • Rhymes: -unta
  • Syllabification: jun‧ta

Noun

junta (plural junta-junta)

  1. (politics) junta (a council, convention, tribunal or assembly; the ruling council of a military dictatorship)

Alternative forms

Further reading

Polish

Etymology

    Unadapted borrowing from Spanish junta.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈxun.ta/
    • Audio:(file)
    • Rhymes: -unta
    • Syllabification: jun‧ta

    Noun

    junta f

    1. junta (the grand council of state in Spain)
    2. (military) junta (ruling council of a military dictatorship)

    Declension

    Further reading

    • junta”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego[1] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
    • junta”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[2] (in Polish)

    Portuguese

    Pronunciation

     

    • Hyphenation: jun‧ta

    Etymology 1

    From Old Galician-Portuguese junta, from Latin iūncta, from iūnctus, perfect passive participle of iūngō (to join).

    Noun

    junta f (plural juntas)

    1. (anatomy) joint (part of the body where two bones join)
      Synonym: articulação
    2. (collective) task force (group of people working towards a particular task, project, or activity)
      Synonyms: força-tarefa, mutirão
    3. (collective) council (committee that leads or governs)
    4. (collective) team (set of yoked draught animals)
      Synonym: parelha
    5. the gap between floor bricks or tiles
    6. material used to fill the gap between floor tiles
    Derived terms
    • cortar na junta
    • junta de dilatação
    • junta-de-cobra

    Etymology 2

    See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

    Adjective

    junta

    1. feminine singular of junto

    Adverb

    junta

    1. feminine of junto

    Etymology 3

    See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

    Verb

    junta

    1. inflection of juntar:
      1. third-person singular present indicative
      2. second-person singular imperative

    Further reading

    Spanish

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈxunta/ [ˈxũn̪.t̪a]
    • Audio (Venezuela):(file)
    • Rhymes: -unta
    • Syllabification: jun‧ta

    Etymology 1

    Adjective

    junta

    1. feminine singular of junto

    Etymology 2

    Deverbal from juntar, or from Latin iūncta. Doublet of yunta.

    Noun

    junta f (plural juntas)

    1. board, council, committee
      Synonyms: comité, consejo, gabinete, asamblea
    2. joint, gasket
      Synonyms: juntura, unión, acoplamiento
    3. meeting (a gathering for a purpose)
      Synonyms: reunión, asamblea, pleno
    4. contact, acquaintances
      Synonym: conocido
    Derived terms
    Descendants
    • Copala Triqui: juntá
    • English: junta
    • Greek: χούντα (choúnta)
    • Polish: junta
    • Swedish: junta
    • Turkish: cunta

    Etymology 3

    See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

    Verb

    junta

    1. inflection of juntar:
      1. third-person singular present indicative
      2. second-person singular imperative

    Further reading

    Swedish

    Etymology

    Borrowed from Spanish junta, from Latin juncta, the perfect passive participle of jungere.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /²jɵn.ta/

    Noun

    junta c

    1. a junta (usually of military dictatorships, like in English)
      Synonym: militärjunta (military junta)
    2. (chiefly in compounds) (the people in) a small recurring social meeting centered on some recreational activity, a bee

    Declension

    Declension of junta
    nominative genitive
    singular indefinite junta juntas
    definite juntan juntans
    plural indefinite juntor juntors
    definite juntorna juntornas

    Derived terms

    References