haug
Estonian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *hauki. Cognate with Finnish hauki.
Noun
haug (genitive haugi, partitive haugi)
- pike (fish)
Declension
| Declension of haug (ÕS type 22e/riik, length gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | haug | haugid | |
| accusative | nom. | ||
| gen. | haugi | ||
| genitive | haugide | ||
| partitive | haugi | hauge haugisid | |
| illative | haugi haugisse |
haugidesse haugesse | |
| inessive | haugis | haugides hauges | |
| elative | haugist | haugidest haugest | |
| allative | haugile | haugidele haugele | |
| adessive | haugil | haugidel haugel | |
| ablative | haugilt | haugidelt haugelt | |
| translative | haugiks | haugideks haugeks | |
| terminative | haugini | haugideni | |
| essive | haugina | haugidena | |
| abessive | haugita | haugideta | |
| comitative | haugiga | haugidega | |
Ludian
Alternative forms
- haugi (Mundärv, Pühärv)
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *hauki.
Noun
haug
Declension
| Declension of haug (type 3b/plieš, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | haug | haugid |
| genitive | haugin | haugiiden |
| partitive | haugid | haugiid |
| essive | haugin | haugiin |
| instructive | — | haugiin |
| inessive | haugiš | haugiiš |
| elative | haugišpiä | haugiišpiä |
| illative | haugih | haugiihe |
| adessive | haugil | haugiil |
| ablative | haugilpiä | haugiilpiä |
| allative | haugile | haugiile |
| abessive | haugita | haugiita |
| prolative | haugiči | haugiiči |
| translative | haugikš | haugiikš |
| additive | haugihpiä | haugiihepiä |
| *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) | ||
Derived terms
- haugič
- hauginlipaz
References
- M. Pahomov (2022), “haug”, in Lüüdi-venän, venä-lüüdin sanakirdʹ[1], Helsinki: Lüüdilaine Siebr, →ISBN, page 44
- Juho Kujola (1944), “haug”, in Lyydiläismurteiden sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 64
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Norwegian Nynorsk haug, from Old Norse haugr (“howe, cairn”), from Proto-Germanic *haugaz (“height, hill”). Displaced høy, from Danish høj.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /hæʉ̯(ɡ)/
Noun
haug m (definite singular haugen, indefinite plural hauger, definite plural haugene)
Derived terms
References
- “haug” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Old Norse haugr, from Proto-Germanic *haugaz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /hæʉ̯(ɡ)/, /hœʉ̯(ɡ)/
Noun
haug m (definite singular haugen, indefinite plural haugar, definite plural haugane)
Derived terms
- gravhaug
- haugvette
- haugety
- komposthaug
- vettehaug
References
- “haug” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Anagrams
Volapük
Noun
haug (genitive hauga, plural haugs)
- pant (gasp)
Declension
| Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | haug | haugs |
| Genitive | hauga | haugas |
| Dative | hauge | hauges |
| Accusative | haugi | haugis |
| Predicative1 | haugu | haugus |
| Vocative | o haug | o haugs |
- Introduced in Volapük Nulik.
Derived terms
- haugön
References
Volapük-English Dictionary by Ralph Midgley, p. 39