haddock

haddock

English

Etymology

From Middle English haddok. Compare Anglo-Norman hadoc from Old French hadot, probably from an English source.[1][2] Further origin uncertain, but hadot could have evolved from (h)adoux, (h)adoz, from adoub, from adouber, adober (to prepare), cognate with Italian addobbare (to souse fish or meat).[3]

The spelling is usually regarded as a diminutive in -ok (see -ock).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈhædək/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ædək

Noun

haddock (plural haddock or haddocks)

  1. A saltwater fish, Melanogrammus aeglefinus, of the North Atlantic, important as a food fish.
    Hypernyms: gadid < gadiform < fish < vertebrate < animal < organism < creature
    Coordinate terms: (other commercially important gadiforms) cod (Gadus sense), cod (Gadus morhue sense), hake, pollock, whiting, ling, cusk

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Irish: cadóg
  • Japanese: ハドック (hadokku)
  • Portuguese: hadoque
  • Scottish Gaelic: adag
  • Welsh: hadog

Translations

References

Portuguese

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English haddock.

Noun

haddock m (plural haddocks)

  1. alternative form of hadoque

Further reading