germaniser

germaniser

French

Etymology

    From germain +‎ -iser.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ʒɛʁ.ma.ni.ze/
    • Audio (France (Vosges)):(file)
    • Audio (France (Lyon)):(file)
    • Audio (France (Lyon)):(file)
    • Audio (France (Somain)):(file)

    Verb

    germaniser

    1. to Germanize

    Conjugation

    Conjugation of germaniser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
    infinitive simple germaniser
    compound avoir + past participle
    present participle or gerund1 simple germanisant
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.ni.zɑ̃/
    compound ayant + past participle
    past participle germanisé
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.ni.ze/
    singular plural
    first second third first second third
    indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
    (simple
    tenses)         		present germanise
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.niz/     		germanises
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.niz/     		germanise
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.niz/     		germanisons
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.ni.zɔ̃/     		germanisez
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.ni.ze/     		germanisent
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.niz/
    imperfect germanisais
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.ni.zɛ/     		germanisais
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.ni.zɛ/     		germanisait
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.ni.zɛ/     		germanisions
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.ni.zjɔ̃/     		germanisiez
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.ni.zje/     		germanisaient
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.ni.zɛ/
    past historic2 germanisai
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.ni.ze/     		germanisas
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.ni.za/     		germanisa
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.ni.za/     		germanisâmes
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.ni.zam/     		germanisâtes
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.ni.zat/     		germanisèrent
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.ni.zɛʁ/
    future germaniserai
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.niz.ʁe/     		germaniseras
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.niz.ʁa/     		germanisera
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.niz.ʁa/     		germaniserons
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.niz.ʁɔ̃/     		germaniserez
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.niz.ʁe/     		germaniseront
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.niz.ʁɔ̃/
    conditional germaniserais
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.niz.ʁɛ/     		germaniserais
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.niz.ʁɛ/     		germaniserait
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.niz.ʁɛ/     		germaniserions
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.ni.zə.ʁjɔ̃/     		germaniseriez
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.ni.zə.ʁje/     		germaniseraient
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.niz.ʁɛ/
    (compound
    tenses)         		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
    pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
    past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
    future perfect future of avoir + past participle
    conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
    subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
    (simple
    tenses)         		present germanise
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.niz/     		germanises
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.niz/     		germanise
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.niz/     		germanisions
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.ni.zjɔ̃/     		germanisiez
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.ni.zje/     		germanisent
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.niz/
    imperfect2 germanisasse
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.ni.zas/     		germanisasses
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.ni.zas/     		germanisât
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.ni.za/     		germanisassions
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.ni.za.sjɔ̃/     		germanisassiez
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.ni.za.sje/     		germanisassent
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.ni.zas/
    (compound
    tenses)         		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
    pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
    imperative – tu – nous vous –
    simple — germanise
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.niz/     		— germanisons
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.ni.zɔ̃/     		germanisez
    /ʒɛʁ.ma.ni.ze/     		—
    compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
    1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
    2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
    past historic → present perfect
    past anterior → pluperfect
    imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
    pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

    (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

    Further reading

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