fourtithe
Middle English
| ← 30 | 40 | 50 → |
|---|---|---|
| 4 | ||
| Cardinal: fourty Ordinal: fourtithe | ||
Alternative forms
- fourtiþe, fourtythe, fourtyþe
- fowertiðe, fowertuðe (Early Middle English)
- fourtide (East Saxon); vourtaȝte (Kent); fourteoþe (Southern)
- fourtied (Northern); fourtid, fourtyid, fourtyde, fowrtyde (Early Scots)
Etymology
Inherited from Old English fēowertigoþa, fēowertigeþa; equivalent to fourty (“forty”) + -the (ordinal suffix).
For the dialectal forms, see twentithe and thrittithe.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfɔu̯rˌtiːð(ə)/, /ˈfɔu̯rtið(ə)/, /ˈfuːr-/, /-θ(ə)/
- IPA(key): /ˈvuːrˌtøːð(ə)/, /ˈvuːrtyð(ə)/, /ˈf-/ (Southern, Southwest Midland)
- IPA(key): /ˈvuːrˌtaxt(ə)/ (Kent)
Adjective
fourtithe
Descendants
- English: fortieth (obsolete forteth, fortith)
- Middle Scots: *fourtied
- Scots: fortiet
References
- “fourtīthe, ord. num.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
- “fourtyde, fowrtyde, a.”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC, reproduced from William A[lexander] Craigie, A[dam] J[ack] Aitken [et al.], editors, A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue: […], Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, 1931–2002, →OCLC.