firk
English
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fɜː(ɹ)k/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)k
Etymology 1
From Middle English firken, ferken (“to proceed, hasten”), from Old English fercian (“to bring, assist, support, carry, conduct, convey, proceed”), from Proto-West Germanic *farikōn, frequentative of Proto-Germanic *faraną (“to travel, fare”). Akin to Old English faran (“to fare, go”), English fare; if so, equivalent to fare + -k. Cognate with Old High German fuora (“benefit, sustenance, support”), Swabian fergen, ferken (“to bring, dispatch”).
Verb
firk (third-person singular simple present firks, present participle firking, simple past and past participle firked)
- (transitive, obsolete) To carry away or about; carry; move.
- (transitive, obsolete) To drive away.
- 1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life of Henry the Fift”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iv]:
- I'll fer him, and firk him, and ferret him.
- (transitive, obsolete) To rouse; raise up.
- (intransitive, obsolete) To move quickly; go off or fly out suddenly; turn out[1].
- 1610 (first performance), Ben[jamin] Jonson, The Alchemist, London: […] Thomas Snodham, for Walter Burre, and are to be sold by Iohn Stepneth, […], published 1612, →OCLC, (please specify the Internet Archive page), (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):
- A wench is a rare bait, with which a man / No sooner's taken but he straight firks mad.
Noun
firk (plural firks)
Etymology 2
Probably an alteration of freak.
Noun
firk (plural firks)
- (UK obsolete, dialectal) A freak; trick; quirk[2].
- 1608, Lording Barry, Ram Alley:
- firk o' law
- 1634, William Davenant, The Wits:
- a firk of piety
Derived terms
- firkery
References
- ^ “firk”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- ^ “firk”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.