figurehead

figurehead

English

WOTD – 23 December 2011

Alternative forms

Etymology

From figure +‎ head.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfɪɡjəɹˌhɛd/, /ˈfɪɡəɹˌhɛd/
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Audio (General Australian):(file)
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)

Noun

figurehead (plural figureheads)

  1. (nautical) A carved figure on the prow of a sailing ship.
    Coordinate term: fiddlehead
  2. (figurative, by extension) Someone in a nominal position of leadership who has little to no actual power.
    Coordinate terms: frontperson, frontman, front man, front
    • 1928, Lawrence R. Bourne, chapter 2, in Well Tackled![1]:
      Evidently he did not mean to be a mere figurehead, but to carry on the old tradition of Wilsthorpe's; and that was considered to be a good thing in itself and an augury for future prosperity.
    • 2022 September 8, Stephen Bates, “Queen Elizabeth II obituary”, in The Guardian[2]:
      Instead she played, largely impeccably, the part of a modern constitutional monarch, a symbolic figurehead with a right to be consulted and to advise and warn political leaders privately and to show herself publicly as a focus of national life, celebration and commemoration.
    • 2022 September 19, Philip Oltermann, “Germany’s Die Linke on verge of split over sanctions on Russia”, in The Guardian[3]:
      Supporters of Wagenknecht, a controversial but prominent figurehead, are already hatching plans for a breakaway party to compete in the 2024 European elections, the German newspaper Taz reported this week.
  3. (nautical, slang, figurative, obsolete) A person's face.
    • 1829, Douglas Jerrold, Black-Eyed Susan; or, All in the Downs:
      HATCHET. Bring up, I say, or I'll spoil your figurehead. [Lifting his cudgel]

Derived terms

Verb

figurehead (third-person singular simple present figureheads, present participle figureheading, simple past and past participle figureheaded)

  1. (idiomatic, transitive, also intransitive) To lead (something) nominally and with little to no actual power.

Translations

Further reading