extraneus

From extrā (“outside”) + -āneus.

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ɛkˈstraː.ne.ʊs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ekˈstraː.ne.us]

extrāneus (feminine extrānea, neuter extrāneum); first/second-declension adjective

1. foreign
2. strange

First/second-declension adjective.

extrāneus m (genitive extrāneī); second declension

1. foreigner
2. stranger; outsider
   • c. 347 CE – 420 CE, Hieronymus, Vulgate Proverbs.27.2:

     Laudet tē aliēnus, et nōn os tuum: extrāneus, et nōn labia tua.

     • 1752 translation by Douay-Rheims, Challoner rev.

       Let another praise thee, and not thy own mouth: a stranger, and not thy own lips.

Second-declension noun.

• “extraneus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “extraneus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "extraneus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “extraneus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.