excepter
French
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin exceptāre.
Pronunciation
Verb
excepter
- (transitive) to exclude (not to count, to make an exception for)
Conjugation
Conjugation of excepter (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | excepter | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | exceptant /ɛk.sɛp.tɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | excepté /ɛk.sɛp.te/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | excepte /ɛk.sɛpt/ |
exceptes /ɛk.sɛpt/ |
excepte /ɛk.sɛpt/ |
exceptons /ɛk.sɛp.tɔ̃/ |
exceptez /ɛk.sɛp.te/ |
exceptent /ɛk.sɛpt/ |
| imperfect | exceptais /ɛk.sɛp.tɛ/ |
exceptais /ɛk.sɛp.tɛ/ |
exceptait /ɛk.sɛp.tɛ/ |
exceptions /ɛk.sɛp.tjɔ̃/ |
exceptiez /ɛk.sɛp.tje/ |
exceptaient /ɛk.sɛp.tɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | exceptai /ɛk.sɛp.te/ |
exceptas /ɛk.sɛp.ta/ |
excepta /ɛk.sɛp.ta/ |
exceptâmes /ɛk.sɛp.tam/ |
exceptâtes /ɛk.sɛp.tat/ |
exceptèrent /ɛk.sɛp.tɛʁ/ | |
| future | excepterai /ɛk.sɛp.tə.ʁe/ |
excepteras /ɛk.sɛp.tə.ʁa/ |
exceptera /ɛk.sɛp.tə.ʁa/ |
excepterons /ɛk.sɛp.tə.ʁɔ̃/ |
excepterez /ɛk.sɛp.tə.ʁe/ |
excepteront /ɛk.sɛp.tə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | excepterais /ɛk.sɛp.tə.ʁɛ/ |
excepterais /ɛk.sɛp.tə.ʁɛ/ |
excepterait /ɛk.sɛp.tə.ʁɛ/ |
excepterions /ɛk.sɛp.tə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
excepteriez /ɛk.sɛp.tə.ʁje/ |
excepteraient /ɛk.sɛp.tə.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | excepte /ɛk.sɛpt/ |
exceptes /ɛk.sɛpt/ |
excepte /ɛk.sɛpt/ |
exceptions /ɛk.sɛp.tjɔ̃/ |
exceptiez /ɛk.sɛp.tje/ |
exceptent /ɛk.sɛpt/ |
| imperfect2 | exceptasse /ɛk.sɛp.tas/ |
exceptasses /ɛk.sɛp.tas/ |
exceptât /ɛk.sɛp.ta/ |
exceptassions /ɛk.sɛp.ta.sjɔ̃/ |
exceptassiez /ɛk.sɛp.ta.sje/ |
exceptassent /ɛk.sɛp.tas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | excepte /ɛk.sɛpt/ |
— | exceptons /ɛk.sɛp.tɔ̃/ |
exceptez /ɛk.sɛp.te/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Related terms
Further reading
- “excepter”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
Latin
Verb
excepter
- first-person singular present passive subjunctive of exceptō