effere

effere

Afar

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /efːeˈre/ [ʔɛfːɛˈɾɛ]
  • Hyphenation: ef‧fe‧re

Verb

efferé (causative effersiisé, passive efferimé)

  1. (transitive) fail; be unable to do

Conjugation

    Conjugation of effere (type I verb)
1st singular 2nd singular 3rd singular 1st plural 2nd plural 3rd plural
m f
perfective V-affirmative efferéh tefferéh yefferéh tefferéh nefferéh teffereeníh yeffereeníh
N-affirmative efferé tefferé yefferé tefferé nefferé tefferén yefferén
negative máaffarinniyo máaffarinnito máaffarinna máaffarinna máaffarinnino máaffarinniton máaffarinnon
imperfective V-affirmative affaréh taffaréh yaffaréh taffaréh naffaréh taffareeníh yaffareeníh
N-affirmative affaré taffaré yaffaré taffaré naffaré taffarén yaffarén
negative máaffara mátaffara máyaffara,
míyaffara		 mátaffara mánaffara mátaffaran máyaffaran,
míyaffaran
prospective V-affirmative affaréliyoh,
affaréyyoh		 affarélitoh,
affaréttoh		 affaréleh affaréleh affarélinoh,
affarénnoh		 affarélitoonuh,
affaréttoonuh		 affaréloonuh
N-affirmative affaréliyo,
affaréyyo		 affarélito,
affarétto		 affaréle affaréle affarélino,
affarénno		 affaréliton,
affarétton		 affarélon
conjunctive I V-affirmative affáruh taffáruh yaffáruh taffáruh naffáruh taffaróonuh yaffaróonuh
N-affirmative affáru taffáru yaffáru taffáru naffáru taffarón yaffarón
negative affaré wáyuh affaré wáytuh affaré wáyuh affaré wáytuh affaré wáynuh affaré waytóonuh affaré wóonuh
conjunctive II V-affirmative affarénkeh taffarénkeh yaffarénkeh taffarénkeh naffarénkeh taffareenínkeh yaffareenínkeh
N-affirmative affarénke taffarénke yaffarénke taffarénke naffarénke taffareenínke yaffareenínke
negative affaré wáankeh affaré waytánkeh affaré wáankeh affaré waytánkeh affaré waynánkeh affaré waytaanankéh affaré waanánkeh
jussive affirmative affáray taffáray yaffáray taffáray naffáray taffaróonay yaffaróonay
negative affaré wáay affaré wáytay affaré wáay affaré wáytay affaré wáynay affaré waytóonay affaré wóonay
past
conditional 		affirmative affarinniyóy affarinnitóy affarinnáy affarinnáy affarinninóy affarinnitoonúy affarinnoonúy
negative affaré wanniyóy affaré wannitóy affaré wannáy affaré wannáy affaré wanninóy affaré wannitoonúy affaré wannoonúy
present
conditional I 		affirmative efferék tefferék yefferék tefferék nefferék teffereeník yeffereeník
negative affaré wéek affaré wayték affaré wéek affaré wayték affaré waynék affaré wayteeník affaré weeník
singular plural singular plural
consultative affirmative affaróo naffaróo imperative affirmative effér efféra
negative maaffaróo manaffaróo negative máaffarin máaffarina
-h converb -i form -k converb -in(n)uh converb -innuk converb infinitive indefinite participle
V-focus N-focus
affárih affári affáruk affarínnuh affarínnuk affaríyya affarinnáanih affarinnáan
Compound tenses
dependent verb sequential perfective + -m
simultaneous imperfective + -m
past perfect affirmative perfective + perfective of én or sugé
present perfect affirmative perfective + imperfective of én
future perfect affirmative perfective + prospective of sugé
past progressive -k converb + imperfective of én or sugé
present progressive affirmative imperfect + imperfective of én
future progressive -k converb + prospective of sugé
immediate future affirmative conjunctive I + imperfective of wée
imperfect potential I affirmative conjunctive I + imperfective of takké
imperfect
potential II 		affirmative imperfective + -m + takké
negative affaré + imperfective of wée + -m + takké
perfect
potential 		affirmative perfective + -m + takké
negative affaré + perfective of wée + -m + takké
present
conditional II 		affirmative imperfective + object pronoun + tekkék
negative affaré + perfective of wée + object pronoun + tekkék
perfect
conditional 		affirmative perfective + imperfective of sugé + -k
negative perfective + sugé + imperfective of wée -k
irrealis affaré + perfective of xaaxé or raaré

References

  • E. M. Parker; R. J. Hayward (1985), “effere”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN
  • Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015), L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)‎[1], Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis), page 205

Latin

Verb

effēre

  1. second-person singular present active subjunctive of effor
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