cosyn

cosyn

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

    From Old French cosin (and feminine cosine), inherited from Latin cōnsobrīnus.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /kuˈziːn/, /ˈkuzin/, /ˈkoːzin/

    Noun

    cosyn (plural cosyns)

    1. A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:
      1. One's progeny; those who descend from one's lineage.
      2. A nibling (niece or nephew); a child of one's brother or sister
      3. One's direct cousin; a child of one's aunt or uncle.
      4. (rare) Something bearing similarity to something else.

    Descendants

    • English: cousin
    • Scots: kizzen (Shetlandic cüshin)
    • Yola: cozeen

    References

    Welsh

    Etymology

    caws (cheese) +‎ -yn (diminutive suffix).

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    cosyn m (plural cosynnau)

    1. (countable) a cheese
      • 2021, Cathi McGill, Het Wellt a Welis: Blwyddyn Gron yn Astwrias, Carreg Gwalch, page 30:
        Yn ardal Gamonéu a bwlch Covadonga, uwchlaw'r llynnoedd, cwrddais i â gwraig oedd yn ei hwythdegau bryd hynny, yn byw mewn caban heb ddŵr na thrydan, ffynnon o flaen y drws a thân yn llosgi'n barhaol o dan simnai fawr. Ar y silffoedd o garreg, caws. Cosyn ar ôl cosyn yn aeddfedu yn y mwg.
        In the Gamonéu and Covadonga pass region, above the lakes, I met a woman who was in her eighties at the time, living in a cabin without water or electricity, a well in front of the door and a fire constantly burning under a large chimney. On the stone shelves, cheese. Cheese after cheese maturing in the smoke.

    Derived terms

    • caws (cheese (countable))

    Mutation

    Mutated forms of cosyn
    radical soft nasal aspirate
    cosyn gosyn nghosyn chosyn

    Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
    All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

    Further reading

    • D. G. Lewis, N. Lewis, editors (2005–present), “cosyn”, in Gweiadur: the Welsh–English Dictionary, Gwerin
    • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke, et al., editors (1950–present), “cosyn”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies