condiment

condiment

English

Etymology

From late Middle English condiment, from Old French condiment, from Latin condimentum, from condīre (to preserve, pickle, season). See also condite and compare recondite.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈkɒn.dɪ.mənt/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • (General American) IPA(key): /ˈkɑn.də.mənt/

Noun

condiment (plural condiments)

  1. Something used to enhance the flavor of food, for example, salt or pepper, especially when added by the eater to taste rather than by the cook.
    • 1961, Harry E. Wedeck, Dictionary of Aphrodisiacs, New York: The Citadel Press, page 56:
      As a condiment in food, paprika is reputed to be strongly aphrodisiac.
    • 1994 July 21, Faye Fiore, “Congress relishes another franking privilege: Meat lobby puts on the dog with exclusive luncheon for lawmakers – experts on pork”, in Los Angeles Times[1]:
      Congressmen gleefully wolfed down every imaginable version of the hot dog – smoked kielbasas, jumbo grillers, Big & Juicy's, kosher dogs and spiced dogs – topped with every imaginable condiment – hot mustard, sweet mustard, jalapenos, spaghetti sauce, regular relish, corn relish, maple syrup salsa and the secret sauce of Rep. Jack Kingston (R-Ga.). ("If I told you the recipe," an aide explained, "I'd have to shoot you.")

Hyponyms

Derived terms

Translations

Verb

condiment (third-person singular simple present condiments, present participle condimenting, simple past and past participle condimented)

  1. (transitive) To season with condiments.
  2. (transitive) To pickle.

Translations

Further reading

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin condīmentum.

Pronunciation

Noun

condiment m (plural condiments)

  1. condiment

Derived terms

Further reading

French

Etymology

    Borrowed from Latin condīmentum.

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    condiment m (plural condiments)

    1. condiment

    See also

    Further reading

    Occitan

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    condiment f (plural condiments)

    1. condiment

    Further reading

    • Diccionari General de la Lenga Occitana[2], L’Academia occitana – Consistòri del Gai Saber, 2008-2025, page 186

    Romanian

    Alternative forms

    Etymology

    Borrowed from French condiment.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /kon.diˈment/
    • Rhymes: -ent
    • Hyphenation: con‧di‧ment

    Noun

    condiment n (plural condimente)

    1. spice

    Declension

    singular plural
    indefinite definite indefinite definite
    nominative-accusative condiment condimentul condimente condimentele
    genitive-dative condiment condimentului condimente condimentelor
    vocative condimentule condimentelor

    Derived terms

    Further reading