colok
Hungarian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈt͡solok]
- Hyphenation: co‧lok
Noun
colok
- nominative plural of col
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian)
- IPA(key): (common) /ˈt͡ʃɔlɔk/ [ˈt͡ʃɔ.lɔk̚]
- IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃɔlɔʔ/ [ˈt͡ʃɔ.lɔʔ]
- Syllabification: co‧lok
Etymology 1
Inherited from Malay colok (“joss stick”). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
colok (plural colok-colok) (dialectal)
- a torch, that is made from old cloth and so on which is twisted and dipped in oil
- a stick, or something else that is given resin or sulfur as a lamp
- a white stripe, on a black-furred dog or other animal
Verb
colok (active mencolok, passive dicolok)
- (transitive, obsolete) to torch (to illuminate or provide a place with a torch)
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Hyper correction. Borrowed from Betawi nyolok.
Noun
colok (plural colok-colok)
Verb
colok (active mencolok, passive dicolok)
- (transitive) to plug (to stop with a plug; to make tight by stopping a hole)
- (transitive) to pierce (to penetrate)
- (transitive, figurative, uncommon) to vote
- (transitive, colloquial, slang) to finger (to use the finger(s) to sexually penetrate)
Derived terms
Etymology 3
Possibly a borrowing from Minangkabau.
Noun
colok (plural colok-colok)
- (dialectal) dye (colourant)
- Synonyms: (both standard) celupan, pewarna
- (dialectal, figurative) degree (a stage of rank or privilege)
- Synonym: (standard) derajat
Verb
colok (active mencolok, passive dicolok)
Etymology 4
Possibly a borrowing from Minangkabau.
Noun
colok (plural colok-colok)
- a small boat, for catching fish that is equipped with a fishing rod, hook and a pressurized-kerosene lamp
Etymology 5
A borrowing from Tonsea.
Noun
colok (plural colok-colok)
- a fried snack of Tonsea (a region in North Sulawesi, Indonesia), made from a mixture of rice flour, palm sugar, cinnamon and eggs
Further reading
- “colok”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Malay
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- (schwa-variety, Standard Literary, /a/-variety) IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃolok/ [ˈt͡ʃo.loʔ]
- Rhymes: -loʔ, -oʔ
- Hyphenation: co‧lok
Noun
colok (Jawi spelling چولوق, plural colok-colok or colok2)
Verb
colok (Jawi spelling چولوق, active mencolok, third-person passive dicolok)
Derived terms
Descendants
- > Indonesian: colok (inherited)
Further reading
- "colok" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017