cinema

cinema

See also: ċinema, cinéma, and cínemą

English

Etymology

    Borrowed from French cinéma, clipping of cinématographe (term coined by the Lumière brothers in the 1890s), from Ancient Greek κίνημα (kínēma, movement) + γράφω (gráphō, write, record). Compare German Kino (cinema), ultimately from the same Greek source.

    Pronunciation

    • (US) IPA(key): /ˈsɪn.ə.mə/
      • Audio (US):(file)
    • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈsɪn.ɪ.mə/, /ˈsɪn.ɪ.mɑː/
      • Audio (UK):(file)
    • Hyphenation: ci‧ne‧ma

    Noun

    cinema (countable and uncountable, plural cinemas)

    1. (countable) A movie theatre, a movie house.
      Synonyms: (UK) pictures, (chiefly US) moviehouse, movies, (chiefly US) movie theater, (rare) movie theatre
      The cinema is right across the street from the restaurant.
    2. (film, uncountable) Films collectively.
      Despite the critics, he produced excellent cinema.
    3. (film, uncountable) The film and movie industry.
      In the long history of Spanish cinema [] .
      • 2013 June 29, “Travels and travails”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8842, page 55:
        Even without hovering drones, a lurking assassin, a thumping score and a denouement, the real-life story of Edward Snowden, a rogue spy on the run, could be straight out of the cinema. But, as with Hollywood, the subplots and exotic locations may distract from the real message: America’s discomfort and its foes’ glee.
    4. (film, countable, uncountable) The art of making films and movies; cinematography.
      Synonym: seventh art
      Throughout the history of cinema, filmmakers [] .
      • 2005, Tom O'Regan, Australian National Cinema, page 79:
        The French and Italian cinemas can seem to persist autonomously—in the sense of being spaces of separate development and marked difference from Hollywood and other national cinemas.
    5. (Internet slang, uncountable) A sophisticated or exemplary film, representative of the art of cinema.
      Synonym: kino
      1. (by extension, humorous) Any media or event that is exemplary.
        That game was absolute cinema.

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    • Bengali: সিনেমা (śinema)
    • Gujarati: સિનેમા (sinemā)
    • Hindi: सिनेमा (sinemā)
    • Irish: cineama
    • Kannada: ಸಿನಮಾ (sinamā)
    • Lao: ຊິເນມາ (si nē mā)
    • Malayalam: സിനിമ (sinima)
    • Punjabi: ਸਿਨਮਾ (sinmā)
    • Sinhalese: සිනමාහල (sinamāhala)
    • Tamil: சினிமா (ciṉimā)
    • Telugu: సినిమా (sinimā), సైన్మ (sainma), సీన్మ (sīnma)Telangana
    • Urdu: سِنیما (sinemā)
    • Welsh: sinema
    • Yoruba: sinimá

    Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

    Anagrams

    Catalan

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): (Central) [siˈnɛ.mə]
    • IPA(key): (Balearic) [siˈne.mə]
    • IPA(key): (Valencia) [siˈne.ma]
    • Audio (Catalonia):(file)

    Noun

    cinema m (plural cinemes)

    1. cinema

    Cornish

    Etymology

      Borrowed from English cinema, itself borrowed from French cinéma, from cinématographe, from Ancient Greek κίνημα (kínēma, movement) + γράφω (gráphō, write, record).

      Noun

      cinema m (plural cinemas)

      1. cinema
        Synonym: gwaya mirva

      References

      • cinema” in Cornish Dictionary / Gerlyver Kernewek, Akademi Kernewek.

      Dutch

      Etymology

      Borrowed from French cinéma, ultimately from Ancient Greek κίνημα (kínēma, movement).

      Pronunciation

      • Hyphenation: ci‧ne‧ma

      Noun

      cinema m (plural cinema's, diminutive cinemaatje n)

      1. cinema; movie theater (building where films are shown to an audience)
      2. (uncountable) cinema (the art or industry of making films)

      Italian

      Etymology

      Borrowed from French cinéma, from Ancient Greek κίνημα (kínēma, movement).

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃi.ne.ma/
      • Audio:(file)
      • Rhymes: -inema
      • Hyphenation: cì‧ne‧ma

      Noun

      cinema m (invariable)

      1. (art and industry) cinema
        Il cinema è una lingua universale.   —Pier Paolo Pasolini
        Cinema is a universal language.
      2. (movie theatre) cinema, movie theater, film theatre
        Synonyms: cinematografo, sala cinematografica

      See also

      Anagrams

      Latin

      Pronunciation

      Noun

      cīnēma n (genitive cīnēmatis); third declension

      1. (New Latin) cinema

      Declension

      Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).

      singular plural
      nominative cīnēma cīnēmata
      genitive cīnēmatis cīnēmatum
      dative cīnēmatī cīnēmatibus
      accusative cīnēma cīnēmata
      ablative cīnēmate cīnēmatibus
      vocative cīnēma cīnēmata

      Portuguese

      Etymology

        Borrowed from French cinéma, reduction of cinématographe, ultimately from Ancient Greek κίνημα (kínēma, movement).

        Pronunciation

         

        Noun

        cinema m (plural cinemas)

        1. cinema; movie theater (building where films are shown to an audience)
        2. (uncountable) cinema (the art or industry of making films)
          Synonym: cinematografia
        3. cinema (films from a particular place or of a particular style as a group)

        Derived terms

        Descendants

        Further reading

        Romanian

        Etymology

        Borrowed from French cinéma.

        Noun

        cinema n (plural cinemauri)

        1. cinema

        Declension

        singular plural
        indefinite definite indefinite definite
        nominative-accusative cinema cinemaul cinemauri cinemaurile
        genitive-dative cinema cinemaului cinemauri cinemaurilor
        vocative cinemaule cinemaurilor

        Spanish

        Pronunciation

        Etymology 1

        Reduction of cinematógrafo.

        Noun

        cinema m (plural cinemas)

        1. cinema; movie theater (building where films are shown to an audience)
          Synonym: cine
        2. cinema (the art or industry of making films)
          Synonym: cine
        Derived terms

        Etymology 2

        Reduction of cinemática.

        Noun

        cinema f (plural cinemas)

        1. (physics) kinematics
          Synonym: cinemática

        Adjective

        cinema (invariable)

        1. (physics) related to movement
          Synonym: cinemática

        Further reading