ciller

ciller

See also: çiller and Çiller

French

Etymology

    From cil (“eyelash”) +‎ -er.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /si.je/
    • Audio (France (Lyon)):(file)
    • Audio (France (Vosges)):(file)
    • Audio (France (Lyon)):(file)
    • Audio (France (Somain)):(file)

    Verb

    ciller

    1. to blink
    2. to bat an eyelash

    Conjugation

    Conjugation of ciller (see also Appendix:French verbs)
    infinitive simple ciller
    compound avoir + past participle
    present participle or gerund1 simple cillant
    /si.jɑ̃/
    compound ayant + past participle
    past participle cillé
    /si.je/
    singular plural
    first second third first second third
    indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
    (simple
    tenses)         		present cille
    /sij/     		cilles
    /sij/     		cille
    /sij/     		cillons
    /si.jɔ̃/     		cillez
    /si.je/     		cillent
    /sij/
    imperfect cillais
    /si.jɛ/     		cillais
    /si.jɛ/     		cillait
    /si.jɛ/     		cillions
    /sij.jɔ̃/     		cilliez
    /sij.je/     		cillaient
    /si.jɛ/
    past historic2 cillai
    /si.je/     		cillas
    /si.ja/     		cilla
    /si.ja/     		cillâmes
    /si.jam/     		cillâtes
    /si.jat/     		cillèrent
    /si.jɛʁ/
    future cillerai
    /sij.ʁe/     		cilleras
    /sij.ʁa/     		cillera
    /sij.ʁa/     		cillerons
    /sij.ʁɔ̃/     		cillerez
    /sij.ʁe/     		cilleront
    /sij.ʁɔ̃/
    conditional cillerais
    /sij.ʁɛ/     		cillerais
    /sij.ʁɛ/     		cillerait
    /sij.ʁɛ/     		cillerions
    /si.jə.ʁjɔ̃/     		cilleriez
    /si.jə.ʁje/     		cilleraient
    /sij.ʁɛ/
    (compound
    tenses)         		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
    pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
    past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
    future perfect future of avoir + past participle
    conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
    subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
    (simple
    tenses)         		present cille
    /sij/     		cilles
    /sij/     		cille
    /sij/     		cillions
    /sij.jɔ̃/     		cilliez
    /sij.je/     		cillent
    /sij/
    imperfect2 cillasse
    /si.jas/     		cillasses
    /si.jas/     		cillât
    /si.ja/     		cillassions
    /si.ja.sjɔ̃/     		cillassiez
    /si.ja.sje/     		cillassent
    /si.jas/
    (compound
    tenses)         		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
    pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
    imperative – tu – nous vous –
    simple — cille
    /sij/     		— cillons
    /si.jɔ̃/     		cillez
    /si.je/     		—
    compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
    1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
    2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
    past historic → present perfect
    past anterior → pluperfect
    imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
    pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

    (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

    See also

    Further reading

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