cider

cider

English

Etymology

    From Middle English sider, cidre, sidre, from Old French cisdre, sidre (beverage made from fermented apples), from Medieval Latin sīcera, from Ancient Greek σίκερα (síkera, fermented liquor, strong drink), from Hebrew שֵׁכָר (šēḵār, liquor). Doublet of cyser. Partially displaced earlier English apple wine.

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    cider (countable and uncountable, plural ciders)

    1. (British, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, Canada) An alcoholic, often sparkling (carbonated) beverage made from fermented apples.
      Synonyms: hard cider (hard apple cider sense), apple cider (hard apple cider sense)
      Coordinate terms: pear cider; beer, wine; spirits, hard liquor
    2. This or any similar alcoholic drink made from similar fruit, such as pears.
      Hyponyms: apple cider (hard sense), pear cider (hard sense), cider (hard apple cider sense)
      Coordinate terms: beer, wine; spirits, hard liquor
      • 1995, Paul Correnty, The Art of Cidermaking[1], Brewers Publications:
        The procedures for cyser are identical to cider with a notable exception: honey is a much more complex sugar than cane or corn sugars, meaning honey takes a long time to clear and an even longer time (at least six months) to ferment out []
    3. (US, Canada) A non-alcoholic uncarbonated beverage consisting of the juice of early-harvest apples, usually unfiltered and still containing pulp; without pulp such a beverage is called apple juice.
      Synonyms: sweet cider, apple cider (nonalcoholic sense)
      I picked up a jug of cider for the kids.
    4. (Australia) A non-alcoholic carbonated beverage made from apples or pears.
    5. (Japan, South Korea) A non-alcoholic, lemon-lime flavored carbonated beverage.
    6. (countable) A cup, glass, or serving of any of these beverages.

    Synonyms

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    • Bulgarian: са́йдер (sájder)
    • Finnish: siideri
    • Jersey Dutch: sâiter
    • Japanese: サイダー (saidā)
    • Korean: 사이다 (saida)

    Translations

    See also

    Anagrams

    Cornish

    Etymology

      Borrowed from English cider.

      Noun

      cider m (plural ciders)

      1. cider

      References

      • cider” in Cornish Dictionary / Gerlyver Kernewek, Akademi Kernewek.

      Dutch

      Etymology

        From Middle Dutch sider, from Old French sidre, from Latin sicera.

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /ˈsi.dər/
        • Audio:(file)
        • Hyphenation: ci‧der
        • Rhymes: -idər

        Noun

        cider m (plural ciders, diminutive cidertje n)

        1. cider
          Synonyms: appelcider, appelwijn

        Descendants

        Swedish

        Pronunciation

        • Audio:(file)

        Noun

        cider c

        1. hard cider
        2. cider

        Declension

        Declension of cider
        nominative genitive
        singular indefinite cider ciders
        definite cidern ciderns
        plural indefinite
        definite

        Derived terms

        • päroncider
        • äppelcider

        References