chiscar

chiscar

Asturian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /t͡ʃisˈkaɾ/ [t͡ʃisˈkaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: chis‧car

Verb

chiscar (first-person singular indicative present chisco, past participle chiscáu)

  1. to splash

Conjugation

Conjugation of chiscar
infinitive chiscar
gerund chiscando
past participle m chiscáu, f chiscada, n chiscao, m pl chiscaos, f pl chiscaes
person first singular
yo 		second singular
tu 		third singular
él/elli 		first plural
nosotros/nós 		second plural
vosotros/vós 		third plural
ellos
indicative present chisco chisques chisca chiscamos chiscáis chisquen
imperfect chiscaba chiscabes chiscaba chiscábemos, chiscábamos chiscabeis, chiscabais chiscaben
preterite chisqué chiscasti, chisquesti chiscó chisquemos chiscastis, chisquestis chiscaron
pluperfect chiscare, chiscara chiscares, chiscaras chiscare, chiscara chiscáremos, chiscáramos chiscareis, chiscarais chiscaren, chiscaran
future chiscaré chiscarás chiscará chiscaremos chiscaréis chiscarán
conditional chiscaría chiscaríes chiscaría chiscaríemos, chiscaríamos chiscaríeis, chiscaríais chiscaríen
subjunctive present chisque chisques, chiscas chisque chisquemos chisquéis chisquen, chiscan
imperfect chiscare, chiscara chiscares, chiscaras chiscare, chiscara chiscáremos, chiscáramos chiscareis, chiscarais chiscaren, chiscaran
imperative — chisca — — chiscái —

Further reading

  • Xosé Lluis García Arias (2002–2004), “chiscar”, in Diccionario general de la lengua asturiana [General Dictionary of the Asturian Language] (in Spanish), Editorial Prensa Asturiana, →ISBN
  • “chiscar”, in Diccionariu de la llingua asturiana [Dictionary of the Asturian Language] (in Asturian), 1st edition, Academy of the Asturian Language [Asturian: Academia de la Llingua Asturiana], 2000, →ISBN

Galician

Alternative forms

Etymology

Onomatopoeic, from *klVsk- ("knok; wink").[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /t͡ʃisˈkaɾ/ [t͡ʃis̺ˈkɑɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Hyphenation: chis‧car

Verb

chiscar (first-person singular present chisco, first-person singular preterite chisquei, past participle chiscado)

  1. (ambitransitive) to wink
    Synonyms: choscar, piscar
  2. (transitive) to touch slightly

Conjugation

    Conjugation of chiscar (c-qu alternation)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(ti) 		Third-person
(el / ela / Vde.) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal chiscar
Personal chiscar chiscares chiscar chiscarmos chiscardes chiscaren
Gerund
chiscando
Past participle
Masculine chiscado chiscados
Feminine chiscada chiscadas
Indicative
Present chisco chiscas chisca chiscamos chiscades chiscan
Imperfect chiscaba chiscabas chiscaba chiscabamos chiscabades chiscaban
Preterite chisquei chiscaches chiscou chiscamos chiscastes chiscaron
Pluperfect chiscara chiscaras chiscara chiscaramos chiscarades chiscaran
Future chiscarei chiscarás chiscará chiscaremos chiscaredes chiscarán
Conditional chiscaría chiscarías chiscaría chiscariamos chiscariades chiscarían
Subjunctive
Present chisque chisques chisque chisquemos chisquedes chisquen
Imperfect chiscase chiscases chiscase chiscásemos chiscásedes chiscasen
Future chiscar chiscares chiscar chiscarmos chiscardes chiscaren
Imperative
Affirmative chisca chisque chisquemos chiscade chisquen
Negative (non) non chisques non chisque non chisquemos non chisquedes non chisquen
    Reintegrated conjugation of chiscar (c-qu alternation) (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(ti / tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal chiscar
Personal chiscar chiscares chiscar chiscarmos chiscardes chiscarem
Gerund
chiscando
Past participle
Masculine chiscado chiscados
Feminine chiscada chiscadas
Indicative
Present chisco chiscas chisca chiscamos chiscades, chiscais chiscam
Imperfect chiscava chiscavas chiscava chiscávamos chiscávades, chiscáveis, chiscávais1 chiscavam
Preterite chisquei chiscaste, chiscache1 chiscou chiscamos chiscastes chiscárom, chiscaram
Pluperfect chiscara chiscaras chiscara chiscáramos chiscárades, chiscáreis, chiscárais1 chiscaram
Future chiscarei chiscarás chiscará chiscaremos chiscaredes, chiscareis chiscarám, chiscarão
Conditional chiscaria chiscarias chiscaria chiscaríamos chiscaríades, chiscaríeis, chiscaríais1 chiscariam
Subjunctive
Present chisque chisques chisque chisquemos chisquedes, chisqueis chisquem
Imperfect chiscasse chiscasses chiscasse chiscássemos chiscássedes, chiscásseis chiscassem
Future chiscar chiscares chiscar chiscarmos chiscardes chiscarem
Imperative
Affirmative chisca chisque chisquemos chiscade, chiscai chisquem
Negative (nom) nom chisques nom chisque nom chisquemos nom chisquedes, nom chisqueis nom chisquem

1Less recommended.

References

  1. ^ Coromines, Joan; Pascual, José Antonio (1983–1991), “chusco”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic etymological dictionary]‎[1] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos

Spanish

Etymology

Onomatopoeic.

Verb

chiscar (first-person singular present chisco, first-person singular preterite chisqué, past participle chiscado)

  1. (transitive) to light (a cigar or cigarette)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of chiscar (c-qu alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive chiscar
gerund chiscando
past participle masculine feminine
singular chiscado chiscada
plural chiscados chiscadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present chisco chiscastú
chiscásvos 		chisca chiscamos chiscáis chiscan
imperfect chiscaba chiscabas chiscaba chiscábamos chiscabais chiscaban
preterite chisqué chiscaste chiscó chiscamos chiscasteis chiscaron
future chiscaré chiscarás chiscará chiscaremos chiscaréis chiscarán
conditional chiscaría chiscarías chiscaría chiscaríamos chiscaríais chiscarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present chisque chisquestú
chisquésvos2 		chisque chisquemos chisquéis chisquen
imperfect
(ra) 		chiscara chiscaras chiscara chiscáramos chiscarais chiscaran
imperfect
(se) 		chiscase chiscases chiscase chiscásemos chiscaseis chiscasen
future1 chiscare chiscares chiscare chiscáremos chiscareis chiscaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative chiscatú
chiscávos 		chisque chisquemos chiscad chisquen
negative no chisques no chisque no chisquemos no chisquéis no chisquen

1Rare; now chiefly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tuteo-form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of chiscar (c-qu alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive chiscar dative chiscarme chiscarte chiscarle, chiscarse chiscarnos chiscaros chiscarles, chiscarse
accusative chiscarme chiscarte chiscarlo, chiscarla, chiscarse chiscarnos chiscaros chiscarlos, chiscarlas, chiscarse
with gerund chiscando dative chiscándome chiscándote chiscándole, chiscándose chiscándonos chiscándoos chiscándoles, chiscándose
accusative chiscándome chiscándote chiscándolo, chiscándola, chiscándose chiscándonos chiscándoos chiscándolos, chiscándolas, chiscándose
with informal second-person singular tuteo imperative chisca dative chíscame chíscate chíscale chíscanos not used chíscales
accusative chíscame chíscate chíscalo, chíscala chíscanos not used chíscalos, chíscalas
with informal second-person singular voseo imperative chiscá dative chiscame chiscate chiscale chiscanos not used chiscales
accusative chiscame chiscate chiscalo, chiscala chiscanos not used chiscalos, chiscalas
with formal second-person singular imperative chisque dative chísqueme not used chísquele, chísquese chísquenos not used chísqueles
accusative chísqueme not used chísquelo, chísquela, chísquese chísquenos not used chísquelos, chísquelas
with first-person plural imperative chisquemos dative not used chisquémoste chisquémosle chisquémonos chisquémoos chisquémosles
accusative not used chisquémoste chisquémoslo, chisquémosla chisquémonos chisquémoos chisquémoslos, chisquémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative chiscad dative chiscadme not used chiscadle chiscadnos chiscaos chiscadles
accusative chiscadme not used chiscadlo, chiscadla chiscadnos chiscaos chiscadlos, chiscadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative chisquen dative chísquenme not used chísquenle chísquennos not used chísquenles, chísquense
accusative chísquenme not used chísquenlo, chísquenla chísquennos not used chísquenlos, chísquenlas, chísquense

Further reading

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