cf.
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Abbreviation of Latin cōnfer (“compare”), imperative of cōnferō (“to compare”).
Pronunciation
- (US) IPA(key): /kəmˈpɛɚ ˌwɪθ/[1]
Audio (US): (file) - IPA(key): /siːˈɛf/[2]
Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -ɛf
Verb
cf. (imperative)
- Compare; compare to; compare with.
- 2005 April 11, Philip Howard, “Modern Manners”, in The Times[1], London: News UK, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 17 April 2026:
- “Connexion” is the etymological (ie, “correct”) spelling. That is to say, our word is derived from an actual Latin noun, cf. deflexion, inflexion, and reflexion. […] And it might make life easier to abolish the letter “x”. But why should we cut off the fascinating roots of our words? I should carry on preferring “connexion”.
- (nonstandard) See; see also.
Related terms
Translations
compare — see also cfr.
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References
Anagrams
Latin
Etymology
Abbreviation of cōnfer, imperative of cōnferō, from con- (“together”) and ferō (“(I) bring”).
Verb
cf.
- abbreviation of confer (“compare”)
Portuguese
Verb
cf.
Further reading
- “cf.”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
Spanish
Phrase
cf.
- abbreviation of cónfer
Verb
cf.
- abbreviation of confróntese
Further reading
- “confer”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025
- cónfer | Diccionario de la lengua española (2001) | RAE - ASALE
- «ib.»/«ibid.», «cf.»/«cfr.» | FundéuRAEFundéuRAE
Welsh
Verb
cf.