calligraphier

calligraphier

French

Etymology

    From calligraphie +‎ -er.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ka.li.ɡʁa.fje/
    • Audio (France (Lyon)):(file)
    • Audio (France (Somain)):(file)

    Verb

    calligraphier

    1. (transitive) to calligraph

    Conjugation

    Conjugation of calligraphier (see also Appendix:French verbs)
    infinitive simple calligraphier
    compound avoir + past participle
    present participle or gerund1 simple calligraphiant
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fjɑ̃/
    compound ayant + past participle
    past participle calligraphié
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fje/
    singular plural
    first second third first second third
    indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
    (simple
    tenses)         		present calligraphie
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fi/     		calligraphies
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fi/     		calligraphie
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fi/     		calligraphions
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fjɔ̃/     		calligraphiez
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fje/     		calligraphient
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fi/
    imperfect calligraphiais
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fjɛ/     		calligraphiais
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fjɛ/     		calligraphiait
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fjɛ/     		calligraphiions
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fi.jɔ̃/     		calligraphiiez
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fi.je/     		calligraphiaient
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fjɛ/
    past historic2 calligraphiai
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fje/     		calligraphias
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fja/     		calligraphia
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fja/     		calligraphiâmes
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fjam/     		calligraphiâtes
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fjat/     		calligraphièrent
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fjɛʁ/
    future calligraphierai
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fi.ʁe/     		calligraphieras
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fi.ʁa/     		calligraphiera
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fi.ʁa/     		calligraphierons
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fi.ʁɔ̃/     		calligraphierez
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fi.ʁe/     		calligraphieront
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fi.ʁɔ̃/
    conditional calligraphierais
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fi.ʁɛ/     		calligraphierais
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fi.ʁɛ/     		calligraphierait
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fi.ʁɛ/     		calligraphierions
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fi.ʁjɔ̃/     		calligraphieriez
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fi.ʁje/     		calligraphieraient
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fi.ʁɛ/
    (compound
    tenses)         		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
    pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
    past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
    future perfect future of avoir + past participle
    conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
    subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
    (simple
    tenses)         		present calligraphie
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fi/     		calligraphies
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fi/     		calligraphie
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fi/     		calligraphiions
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fi.jɔ̃/     		calligraphiiez
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fi.je/     		calligraphient
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fi/
    imperfect2 calligraphiasse
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fjas/     		calligraphiasses
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fjas/     		calligraphiât
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fja/     		calligraphiassions
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fja.sjɔ̃/     		calligraphiassiez
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fja.sje/     		calligraphiassent
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fjas/
    (compound
    tenses)         		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
    pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
    imperative – tu – nous vous –
    simple — calligraphie
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fi/     		— calligraphions
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fjɔ̃/     		calligraphiez
    /ka.li.ɡʁa.fje/     		—
    compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
    1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
    2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
    past historic → present perfect
    past anterior → pluperfect
    imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
    pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

    (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

    Further reading

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