bigorner

bigorner

French

Etymology

    From bigorne +‎ -er.

    Pronunciation

    • Audio (France (Vosges)):(file)
    • Audio (France (Lyon)):(file)
    • Audio (France (Somain)):(file)

    Verb

    bigorner

    1. to forge (work metal on an anvil)
    2. to hit vigorously
    3. to murder

    Conjugation

    Conjugation of bigorner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
    infinitive simple bigorner
    compound avoir + past participle
    present participle or gerund1 simple bigornant
    /bi.ɡɔʁ.nɑ̃/
    compound ayant + past participle
    past participle bigorné
    /bi.ɡɔʁ.ne/
    singular plural
    first second third first second third
    indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
    (simple
    tenses)         		present bigorne
    /bi.ɡɔʁn/     		bigornes
    /bi.ɡɔʁn/     		bigorne
    /bi.ɡɔʁn/     		bigornons
    /bi.ɡɔʁ.nɔ̃/     		bigornez
    /bi.ɡɔʁ.ne/     		bigornent
    /bi.ɡɔʁn/
    imperfect bigornais
    /bi.ɡɔʁ.nɛ/     		bigornais
    /bi.ɡɔʁ.nɛ/     		bigornait
    /bi.ɡɔʁ.nɛ/     		bigornions
    /bi.ɡɔʁ.njɔ̃/     		bigorniez
    /bi.ɡɔʁ.nje/     		bigornaient
    /bi.ɡɔʁ.nɛ/
    past historic2 bigornai
    /bi.ɡɔʁ.ne/     		bigornas
    /bi.ɡɔʁ.na/     		bigorna
    /bi.ɡɔʁ.na/     		bigornâmes
    /bi.ɡɔʁ.nam/     		bigornâtes
    /bi.ɡɔʁ.nat/     		bigornèrent
    /bi.ɡɔʁ.nɛʁ/
    future bigornerai
    /bi.ɡɔʁ.nə.ʁe/     		bigorneras
    /bi.ɡɔʁ.nə.ʁa/     		bigornera
    /bi.ɡɔʁ.nə.ʁa/     		bigornerons
    /bi.ɡɔʁ.nə.ʁɔ̃/     		bigornerez
    /bi.ɡɔʁ.nə.ʁe/     		bigorneront
    /bi.ɡɔʁ.nə.ʁɔ̃/
    conditional bigornerais
    /bi.ɡɔʁ.nə.ʁɛ/     		bigornerais
    /bi.ɡɔʁ.nə.ʁɛ/     		bigornerait
    /bi.ɡɔʁ.nə.ʁɛ/     		bigornerions
    /bi.ɡɔʁ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/     		bigorneriez
    /bi.ɡɔʁ.nə.ʁje/     		bigorneraient
    /bi.ɡɔʁ.nə.ʁɛ/
    (compound
    tenses)         		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
    pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
    past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
    future perfect future of avoir + past participle
    conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
    subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
    (simple
    tenses)         		present bigorne
    /bi.ɡɔʁn/     		bigornes
    /bi.ɡɔʁn/     		bigorne
    /bi.ɡɔʁn/     		bigornions
    /bi.ɡɔʁ.njɔ̃/     		bigorniez
    /bi.ɡɔʁ.nje/     		bigornent
    /bi.ɡɔʁn/
    imperfect2 bigornasse
    /bi.ɡɔʁ.nas/     		bigornasses
    /bi.ɡɔʁ.nas/     		bigornât
    /bi.ɡɔʁ.na/     		bigornassions
    /bi.ɡɔʁ.na.sjɔ̃/     		bigornassiez
    /bi.ɡɔʁ.na.sje/     		bigornassent
    /bi.ɡɔʁ.nas/
    (compound
    tenses)         		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
    pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
    imperative – tu – nous vous –
    simple — bigorne
    /bi.ɡɔʁn/     		— bigornons
    /bi.ɡɔʁ.nɔ̃/     		bigornez
    /bi.ɡɔʁ.ne/     		—
    compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
    1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
    2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
    past historic → present perfect
    past anterior → pluperfect
    imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
    pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

    (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

    Further reading

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